Match the \(C_p/C_V\)  ratio for ideal gases with different type of molecules :
 

Column I Column II
(A) Monatomic (I) \(7/5\)
(B) Diatomic rigid molecules (II) \(9/7\)
(C) Diatomic non-rigid molecules (III) \(4/3\)
(D) Triatomic rigid molecules (IV) \(5/3\)
 
1. (A)-(III), (B)-(IV), (C)-(II), (D)-(I)
2. (A)-(II), (B)-(III), (C)-( I), (D)-(IV)
3. (A)-(IV), (B)-(II), (C)-(I), (D)-(III)
4. (A)-(IV), (B)-(I), (C)-(II), (D)-(III)
 

Subtopic:  Law of Equipartition of Energy |
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Level 1: 80%+
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Consider a gas of triatomic molecules. The molecules are assumed to be triangular, composed of massless rigid rods with atoms at the vertices. The internal energy of a mole of the gas at temperature \(T\) is:

               

1. \( 3 R T \) 2. \(\dfrac{5}{2} R T \)
3. \( \dfrac{9}{2} R T \) 4. \( \dfrac{3}{2} R T \)
Subtopic:  Law of Equipartition of Energy |
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Level 2: 60%+
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