| I. | Internal energy will increase. |
| II. | Internal energy will decrease. |
| III. | Work done by the system is positive. |
| IV. | Work done by the system is negative. |
| V. | Internal energy remains constant. |
| 1. | (I), (III), and (V) only | 2. | (II) and (IV) only |
| 3. | (III) and (V) only | 4. | (I), (IV), and (V) only |
| Assertion (A): | When heat is supplied to a system, its temperature must increase. |
| Reason (R): | Positive work done by the system increases the volume of the thermodynamic system. |
| 1. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
| 2. | (A) is False but (R) is True. |
| 3. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |