A wire can sustain a weight of 10 kg before breaking. If the wire is cut into two equal parts, then each part can sustain a weight of:

1. 2.5 kg 2. 5 kg
3. 10 kg 4. 15 kg

Subtopic:  Stress - Strain |
 72%
From NCERT
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A 1000 kg lift is tied with metallic wires of maximum safe stress of 1.4 × 108 N m-2. If the maximum acceleration of the lift is 1.2 m s-2, then the minimum diameter of the wire is:
1. 1 m 

2. 0.1 m

3. 0.01 m 

4. 0.001 m

Subtopic:  Stress - Strain |
 56%
From NCERT
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Overall changes in volume and radius of a uniform cylindrical steel wire are 0.2% and 0.002% respectively when subjected to some suitable force. Longitudinal tensile stress acting on the wire is: (Y=2.0×1011 Nm-2)

1.  3.2×1011 Nm-2

2.  3.2×107 Nm-2

3.  3.6×109 Nm-2

4.  3.9×108 Nm-2

Subtopic:  Young's modulus |
From NCERT
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Choose the correct statement.

1. Breaking stress does not depend on the area of cross-section.
2. \(\mathrm{B}_{\text {solid }}>\mathrm{B}_{\text {gas }}>\mathrm{B}_{\text {liquid }}\)where B is the bulk modulus.
3. Breaking load does not depend on the area of cross-section.
4. Young's modulus always decreases on decreasing the temperature.

Subtopic:  Shear and bulk modulus |
 54%
From NCERT
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A steel ring of radius \(\mathrm{r}\) and cross-section area \(\mathrm{A}\) is fitted onto a wooden disc of radius \(\mathrm{R}(\mathrm{R}>\mathrm{r}).\) If Young's modulus is \(\mathrm{E},\) then the force with which the steel ring is expanded is:

1. \(\mathrm{AE} \frac{\mathrm{R}}{\mathrm{r}} \) 2. \(A E \frac{R-r}{r} \)
3. \(\frac{E}{A} \frac{R-r}{A} \) 4. \(\frac{\mathrm{Er}}{\mathrm{AR}}\)
Subtopic:  Young's modulus |
 85%
From NCERT
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A light rod of length 2m is suspended from the ceiling horizontally by means of two vertical wires of equal length. A weight W is hung from the light rod as shown in the figure. The rod is hung by means of a steel wire of cross-sectional area A1=0.1 cm2 and brass wire of cross-sectional area A2=0.2 cm2. To have equal stress in both wires, T1/T2=?

1. 1/3 2. 1/4
3. 4/3 4. 1/2
Subtopic:  Stress - Strain |
 74%
From NCERT
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The stress versus strain graphs for wires of two materials A and B are as shown in the figure. If YA and YB are the Young's moduli of the materials, then:

            

1. YB = 2YA 2. YA = YB
3. YB = 3YA 4. YA = 3YB
Subtopic:  Stress - Strain Curve |
 77%
From NCERT
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Copper of fixed volume \(V\) is drawn into a wire of length \(l.\) When this wire is subjected to a constant force \(F,\) the extension produced in the wire is \(\Delta l.\) Which of the following graphs is a straight line?
1. \(\Delta l ~\text{vs}~\frac{1}{l}\)
2. \(\Delta l ~\text{vs}~l^2\)
3. \(\Delta l ~\text{vs}~\frac{1}{l^2}\)
4. \(\Delta l ~\text{vs}~l\)

Subtopic:  Young's modulus |
 70%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2014
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Two wires are made of the same material and have the same volume. The first wire has a cross-sectional area \(A\) and the second wire has a cross-sectional area \(3A\). If the length of the first wire is increased by \(\Delta l\) on applying a force \(F\), how much force is needed to stretch the second wire by the same amount?

1. \(9F\) 2. \(6F\)
3. \(4F\) 4. \(F\)
Subtopic:  Young's modulus |
 76%
From NCERT
NEET - 2018
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A vessel of \(1\times 10^{-3}\) m3 volume contains oil. When a pressure of \(1.2 \times10^5\) N/mis applied on it, then volume decreases by \(0.3 \times 10^{-6}\) m3. The bulk modulus of oil is:

1. \(1 \times 10^6 \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{m}^2 \) 2. \(2 \times 10^7 \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{m}^2 \)
3. \(4 \times 10^8 \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{m}^2 \) 4. \(6 \times 10^{10} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{m}^2\)
Subtopic:  Shear and bulk modulus |
 87%
From NCERT
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