The fragrance of flowers is due to the presence of some steam volatile organic compounds called essential oils. These are generally insoluble in water at room temperature but are miscible with water vapor in the vapor phase. A suitable method for the extraction of these oils from the flowers is

1.  Distillation

2.  Crystallisation

3.  Distillation under pressure

4.  Steam distillation

Subtopic:  Quantitative Analysis of Organic Compounds |
 66%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

Match Column I with Column II.

Column I Column II
A. Dumas method 1. AgNO3
B. Kjeldahl’s method 2. Silica gel
C. Carius method 3. Nitrogen gel
D. Chromatography 4. Ammonium sulphate

Codes

A B C D
1. 3 4 1 2
2. 1 2 3 4
3. 1 4 3 2
4. 4 1 3 2
Subtopic:  Quantitative Analysis of Organic Compounds |
 73%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
Hints
Links
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

Given below are two statements: 

Assertion (A): Sulphur present in an organic compound can be estimated quantitatively by the Carius method.
Reason (R): Sulphur is separated easily from other atoms in the molecule and gets precipitated as a light yellow solid.

1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. (A) is false but (R) is true.

Subtopic:  Quantitative Analysis of Organic Compounds |
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh