Hydrolysis of sucrose is given by the following reaction

Sucrose + H2 Glucose + Fructose

If the equilibrium constant (Kc) is 2×1013 at 300 K, the value of rG at the same temperature will be:

1. 8.314 J mol-1 K-1×300 K×ln (2×1013)

2. 8.314 J mol-1 K-1×300 K×ln (3×1013)

3. -8.314 J mol-1 K-1×300 K×ln (4×1013)

4. -8.314 J mol-1 K-1×300 K×ln (2×1013)

Subtopic:  Gibbs Energy Change |
 78%
From NCERT
NEET - 2020
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For the reaction, 2Cl(g)  Cl2(g), the correct option is:

1. rH>0 and rS<0

2. rH<0 and rS>0

3. rH<0 and rS<0

4. rH>0 and rS>0

Subtopic:  Enthalpy & Internal energy | Spontaneity & Entropy |
 60%
From NCERT
NEET - 2020
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If for a certain reaction rH is 30 kJ mol–1 at 450 K, the value of rS (in JK–1 mol–1) for which the same reaction will be spontaneous at the same temperature is:

1. 70

2. –33

3. 33

4. -70

Subtopic:  Spontaneity & Entropy |
 69%
From NCERT
NEET - 2020
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At standard conditions, if the change in the enthalpy for the following reaction is -109 kJ mol-1
H2(g)+Br2(g) 2HBr(g) and the bond energy of H2 and Br2 is 435 kJ mol-1 and 192 kJ mol-1
respectively, what is the bond energy (in kJ mol-1) of HBr?

1. 368 2. 736
3. 518 4. 259
Subtopic:  Thermochemistry |
 53%
From NCERT
NEET - 2020
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Reversible expansion of an ideal gas under isothermal and adiabatic conditions are as shown in the figure:

 

ABIsothermal expansion

ACAdiabatic expansion

Which of the following options is not correct?

1. Sisothermal>Sadiabatic

2. TA=TB

3. Wisothermal>Wadiabatic

4. TC>TA

Subtopic:  2nd & 3rd Law of Thermodynamics |
 53%
From NCERT
NEET - 2019
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An ideal gas expands isothermally from 10-3m3 to 10-2 m3 at 300 K against a constant pressure of 105 Nm-2. The work done by  the gas is:

1. +270 kJ 2. -900 J
3. +900 kJ 4. -900 kJ
Subtopic:  First Law of Thermodynamics |
 70%
From NCERT
NEET - 2019
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Consider the following processes:

                                       ∆H (kJ/mol)
½ A → B                            + 150
3B → 2C + D                      –125
E + A → 2D                        +350

For B + D → E + 2C, ∆H will be-

1. 325 kJ/mol 

2. 525 kJ/mol

3. –175 kJ.mol 

4. –325 kJ/mol

Subtopic:  Enthalpy & Internal energy |
 72%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2011
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For vaporization of water at 1 atmospheric pressure, the values of ∆H and ∆S are 40.63 kJ mol–1 and 108.8 JK–1 mol–1, respectively. The temperature when Gibbs energy change (∆G) for this transformation will be zero, is:

1. 393.4 K

2. 373.4 K

3. 293.4 K

4. 273.4 K

Subtopic:  Gibbs Energy Change |
 78%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2010
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Three moles of an ideal gas expanded spontaneously into vacuum. The work done will be:

1. 3 Joules

2. 9 Joules

3. Zero

4. Infinite

Subtopic:  First Law of Thermodynamics |
 90%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2010
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The following two reactions are knownFe2O3(s)+3CO(g)2Fe(s)+3CO2(g);
H=-26.88 kJ
FeO(s)+CO(g)Fe(s)+CO2(g);
H=-16.5 kJ

The value of H for the following reaction

Fe2O3(s)+CO(g)2FeO(s)+CO2(g) is:

1. -43.3 kJ

2. -10.3 kJ

3. +6.2 kJ

4. +10.3 kJ

Subtopic:  Enthalpy & Internal energy |
 76%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2010
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