For vaporization of water at 1 atmospheric pressure, the values of ∆H and ∆S are 40.63 kJ mol–1 and 108.8 JK–1 mol–1, respectively. The temperature when Gibbs energy change (∆G) for this transformation will be zero, is:

1. 393.4 K

2. 373.4 K

3. 293.4 K

4. 273.4 K

Subtopic:  Gibbs Energy Change |
 78%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2010
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Three moles of an ideal gas expanded spontaneously into vacuum. The work done will be:

1. 3 Joules

2. 9 Joules

3. Zero

4. Infinite

Subtopic:  First Law of Thermodynamics |
 90%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2010
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The following two reactions are knownFe2O3(s)+3CO(g)2Fe(s)+3CO2(g);
H=-26.88 kJ
FeO(s)+CO(g)Fe(s)+CO2(g);
H=-16.5 kJ

The value of H for the following reaction

Fe2O3(s)+CO(g)2FeO(s)+CO2(g) is:

1. -43.3 kJ

2. -10.3 kJ

3. +6.2 kJ

4. +10.3 kJ

Subtopic:  Enthalpy & Internal energy |
 76%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2010
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Match List – I (Equations) with List – II (Type of processes) and select the correct option.

List – I List – II
Equation  Type of processes
(a) Kp > Q  (i) Non-spontaneous
(b) ∆Gº < RT ln Q  (ii) Equilibrium
(c) Kp = Q  (iii) Spontaneous and endothermic
(d) T > \(\frac{\Delta H}{\Delta S}\) (iv) Spontaneous
 
Options: (a) (b) (c) (d)
1. (iii) (iv) (ii) (i)
2. (iv) (i) (ii) (iii)
3. (ii) (i) (iv) (iii)
4. (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
Subtopic:  Spontaneity & Entropy | Gibbs Energy Change |
 63%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2010
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Equal volumes of two monoatomic gases, A and B, at same temperature and pressure are mixed. The ratio of specific heats (Cp/Cv) of the mixture will be:
1.  1.50
2.  3.3
3.  1.67
4.  0.83

Subtopic:  Cp & Cv |
 78%
AIPMT - 2012
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Consider the following processes:

                                       ∆H (kJ/mol)
½ A → B                            + 150
3B → 2C + D                      –125
E + A → 2D                        +350

For B + D → E + 2C, ∆H will be-

1. 325 kJ/mol 

2. 525 kJ/mol

3. –175 kJ.mol 

4. –325 kJ/mol

Subtopic:  Enthalpy & Internal energy |
 72%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2011
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When 5 litres of a gas mixture of methane and propane is perfectly combusted at 0°C and 1 atmosphere, 16 litres of oxygen at the same temperature and pressure is consumed. The amount of heat released from this combustion in kJ (\(\Delta \)Hcomb. (CH4) = 890 kJ mol–1, \(\Delta \)Hcomb( C3H8) = 2220 kJ mol–1) is:
1. 38
2. 317
3. 477
4. 32
Subtopic:  Thermochemistry |
 62%
From NCERT
NEET - 2013
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Hints

Three thermochemical equations are given below:
(i) C(graphite) + O2(g) \(\rightarrow\) CO2(g); \(\Delta_{r}\)H° = x kJ mol–1
(ii) Cgraphite + 1/2 O2(g) \(\rightarrow\) CO(g); \(\Delta_{r}\)H° = y kJ mol–1
(iii) CO(g) + 1/2 O2(g) \(\rightarrow\) CO2(g); \(\Delta_{r}\)H° = z kJ mol–1
Based on the above equations, find out which one of the relationships given below is correct :
1. z = x + y 2. x = y + z
3. y = 2z – x 4. x = y – z
Subtopic:  Hess's Law |
 80%
From NCERT
NEET - 2013
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The enthalpy of combustion of H2, cyclohexene (C6H10) and cyclohexane (C6H12) are -241, -3800 and -3920 kJ per mol respectively. Heat of hydrogenation of cyclohexene is:

1. -121 kJ per mol

2. +121 kJ per mol

3. +242 kJ per mol

4. -242 kJ per mol

Subtopic:  Thermochemistry |
 56%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2006
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The enthalpy and entropy change for the reaction: Br2 (l) + Cl2 (g) →2BrCl(g), are 30kJ mol-1 and 105 JK-1 mol-1 respectively. The temperature at which the reaction will be in equilibrium is: 

1. 285.7 K

2. 273 K

3. 450 K

4. 300 K

Subtopic:  Gibbs Energy Change |
 72%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2006
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