1st (∆H1) and 2nd (∆H2) Ionization Enthalpies (in kJ mol–1) and the (∆egH) Electron Gain Enthalpy (in kJ mol–1) of a few elements are given below:
| Elements | ΔH1 | ΔH2 | ΔegH |
| I | 520 | 7300 | –60 |
| II | 419 | 3051 | –48 |
| III | 1681 | 3374 | –328 |
| IV | 1008 | 1846 | –295 |
| V | 2372 | 5251 | +48 |
| VI | 738 | 1451 | –40 |
The most reactive metal is:
| 1. | VI | 2. | III |
| 3. | I | 4. | II |
The process that is not endothermic in nature is :
1.
2.
3.
4.
Given below are pair of species. Which pair has the largest difference in sizes?
| 1. | Na and K | 2. | K and K+ |
| 3. | Cl and Cl- | 4. | Cl and Br |
Element which has the lowest ionisation potential among the following is:
| 1. | C | 2. | Si |
| 3. | Sn | 4. | Pb |
| Assertion (A): | The helium atom has the highest ionization energy among all the elements. |
| Reason (R): | Helium is the smallest atom among all the elements. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |
| Statement I: | Dissociation is the process of separation of ions in the water already existing as such in the solid state of the solute like NaCl. |
| Statement II: | Ionization corresponds to a process in which neutral molecules split into charged ions in the solution. |
| 1. | Both Statement I and Statement II are true. |
| 2. | Both Statement I and Statement II are false. |
| 3. | Statement I is correct and Statement II is false. |
| 4. | Statement I is incorrect and Statement II is true. |