Chlorine exists in two isotopic forms, Cl-37 and Cl-35, but its atomic mass is 35.5. This indicates the ratio of Cl-37 and Cl-35 is approximately:

1. 1:2

2. 1:1

3. 1:3

4. 3:1

Subtopic:  Number of Electron, Proton & Neutron |
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The pair of ions having the same electronic configuration is -

1.  Cr3+, Fe3+

2.  Fe3+, Mn2+

3.  Fe3+, Co3+

4.  Sc3+, Cr3+

Subtopic:  Pauli's Exclusion Principle & Hund's Rule |
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For the electrons of an oxygen atom. The correct statement among the following is-

1. Zeff for an electron in a 2s orbital is the same as Zeff for an electron in a 2p orbital.
2. An electron in the 2s orbital has the same energy as an electron in the 2p orbital.
3. Zeff for an electron in 1s orbital is the same as Zeff for an electron in a 2s orbital
4. The two electrons present in the 2s orbital have same spin quantum numbers ms but of opposite sign
Subtopic:  Quantum Numbers & Schrodinger Wave Equation | Shell & Subshell |
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Identify the matter waves with the shortest wavelength when traveling at the same speeds.

1. Electron

2. Alpha particle (He2+)

3. Neutron

4. Proton

Subtopic:  De Broglie Equation |
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Match the following species with their corresponding ground state electronic configuration.

Atom/Ion Electronic configuration
A. Cu 1. 1s22s22p63s23p63d10
B. Cu2+ 2. 1s22s22p63s23p63d104s2
C. Zn2+ 3. 1s22s22p63s23p63d104s1
D. Cr3+ 4. 1s22s22p63s23p63d9
5. 1s22s22p63s23p63d3
 
A B C D
1. 4 2 5 1
2. 3 4 1 5
3. 3 2 1 4
4. 4 2 1 3
Subtopic:  Pauli's Exclusion Principle & Hund's Rule |
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Match the quantum numbers with the information provided by them:

Quantum number Information provided
A. Principal quantum number 1. Orientation of the orbital
B. Azimuthal quantum number 2. Energy and size of orbital
C. Magnetic quantum number 3. Spin of electron
D. Spin quantum number 4. Shape of the orbital

Codes
 
A B C D
1. 2 4 1 3
2. 1 2 3 4
3. 1 4 3 2
4. 4 1 3 2
Subtopic:  Quantum Numbers & Schrodinger Wave Equation |
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Match the ensuing rules with the corresponding statements:

Rules Statements
A. Hund’s Rule 1. No two electrons in an atom can have the same set of four quantum numbers.
B. Aufbau Principle 2. Half-filled and completely filled orbitals have extra stability.
C. Pauli's Exclusion Principle 3. Pairing of electrons in the orbitals belonging to the same subshell does not take place until each orbital is singly occupied.
D. Heisenberg’s Uncertainty Principle 4. It is impossible to determine the exact position and exact momentum of a subatomic particle simultaneously.
5. In the ground state of atoms, orbitals are filled in the order of their increasing energies.
 
A B C D
1. 3 5 1 2
2. 1 2 3 4
3. 3 5 1 4
4. 4 5 3 2
Subtopic:  Pauli's Exclusion Principle & Hund's Rule |
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Match the following:

Column I Column II
A. X-rays 1. v=100-104 Hz
B. Ultraviolet wave (UV) 2. v=1010 Hz
C. Long radio waves 3. v=1016 Hz
D. Microwave 4. v=1018 Hz
 
A B C D
1. 4 1 3 2
2. 1 4 2 3
3. 1 4 3 2
4. 4 3 1 2
Subtopic:  Electromagnetic Radiation |
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Match the following.

Column I

Column II

A. Photon

1. Value is 4 for N-shell

B. Electron

2. Probability density

C. ψ2

3. Always positive value

D. Principle quantum number n

4. Exhibits both momentum and wavelength

Options:   A   B   C   D 
1.  4 4  2,3   1,3 
2.  1 2  3  4
3.  2,1  4  3  2,3
4.  4 5  3  2


 

 

Subtopic:  Quantum Numbers & Schrodinger Wave Equation |
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Match species are given in Column I with the electronic configuration given in Column II.

Column I

Column II

A. Cr

1. [Ar]3d84s0

B. Fe2+

2. [Ar]3d104s1

C. Ni2+

3. [Ar]3d64s0

D. Cu

4. [Ar]3d54s1

5. [Ar]3d64s2

Codes

Options:  A   B   C   D 
1.  4  3  1  2
2.  1  2  3  5
3.  5  4  3  2
4.  4  5  3  2

Subtopic:  Pauli's Exclusion Principle & Hund's Rule |
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