What percent of net ATP molecules produced in glycolysis are a result of substrate level phosphorylation?
1. 25
2. 50
3. 75
4. 100

Subtopic:  Glycolysis |
From NCERT
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Consider the given two statements:
Statement A: Fatty acids are first converted to phosphoglyceraldehyde (PGAL) before entering the glycolytic pathway.
Statement B: Glycerol undergoes β-oxidation to form acetyl-CoA, which then enters the citric acid cycle.

Which of the following is correct?
1. Both Statement A and Statement B are correct.
2. Both Statement A and Statement B are incorrect.
3. Statement A is correct, but Statement B is incorrect.
4. Statement A is incorrect, but Statement B is correct.
Subtopic:  The Respiratory Balance Sheet |
From NCERT
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Identify the incorrect statement regarding the TCA (Krebs) cycle:
1. The TCA cycle begins with the condensation of the acetyl group with oxaloacetic acid (OAA) to form citric acid, catalyzed by citrate synthase.
2. The TCA cycle involves three steps where NAD⁺ is reduced to NADH + H⁺ and one step where FAD⁺ is reduced to FADH₂.
3. During the conversion of succinyl-CoA to succinic acid, ATP is synthesized directly through substrate-level phosphorylation.
4. The continuous functioning of the TCA cycle depends on the regeneration of oxaloacetic acid as well as NAD⁺ and FAD⁺ from NADH and FADH₂.
Subtopic:  Kreb's Cycle |
 52%
From NCERT
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Consider the given two statements:
Assertion (A): Oxidative phosphorylation occurs in the inner mitochondrial membrane.
Reason (R): The inner mitochondrial membrane is permeable to protons.
 
1. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) correctly explains (A)
2. Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) does not correctly explain (A)
3. (A) is True but (R) is False
4. Both (A) and (R) are False
Subtopic:  Oxidative Phosphorylation |
From NCERT
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Consider the given two statements:
Statement I: Pyruvate is decarboxylated to acetyl CoA in the cytoplasm
Statement II: Acetyl CoA enters the Krebs cycle to produce ATP.
 
1. Statement I is correct; Statement II is correct
2. Statement I is correct; Statement II is incorrect
3. Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is correct
4. Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is incorrect
Subtopic:  Kreb's Cycle |
 51%
From NCERT
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Alcohol fermentation by yeast produces:
1. \(\text{CO}_2\) and ethanol
2. Lactic acid and ATP
3. Ethanol, \(\text{CO}_2\), and NAD+
4. Pyruvate and NADH
Subtopic:  Fermentation |
From NCERT
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In ETS in mitochondria, oxygen acts as a:
A. Final acceptor of electrons 
B. Final acceptor of protons
1. Only A
2. Only B
3. Both A and B
4. Neither A nor B
Subtopic:  ETS |
 51%
From NCERT
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Consider the given two statements:
Assertion (A): Fermentation is a type of anaerobic respiration where glucose is partially oxidized to produce energy.
Reason (R): Fermentation results in the production of ethanol or lactic acid without the use of oxygen.
  
1. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) correctly explains (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) does not correctly explain (A).
3. (A) is True, (R) is False.
4. Both (A) and (R) are False.
Subtopic:  Fermentation |
From NCERT
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In lactic acid and alcohol fermentation:
I: less than 7 percent of energy in glucose is released.
II: all energy released is trapped as high energy bonds of ATP.
1. Only I is correct
2. Only II is correct
3. Both I and II are correct
4. Both I and II are incorrect
Subtopic:  Fermentation |
 57%
From NCERT
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In mitochondrial electron transport chain:
I: Complex I is NADH dehydrogenase
II: Complex II is succinate dehydrogenase
III: Complex III is cytochrome b6f complex.
1. Only I and II are correct
2. Only I and III are correct
3. Only II and III are correct
4. I, II and III are correct
Subtopic:  ETS |
 53%
From NCERT
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