1. | Protons (H⁺) are released into the stroma, and O₂ is released into the lumen of the thylakoid. |
2. | Protons (H⁺) are released into the lumen of the thylakoid, and O₂ is released into the stroma. |
3. | Both protons (H⁺) and O₂ are released into the lumen of the thylakoid. |
4. | Both protons (H⁺) and O₂ are released into the stroma. |
I: | carbon dioxide is reduced. |
II: | oxygen is released. |
III: | the hydrogen carrier is NAD. |