Identify the correct statement regarding the part of a cell, the structure of which is shown in the given diagram:

1. It is not found in the plant cells
2. It serves to provide an attachment with a surface for a bacterial cell
3. The structure is made of a protein called flagellin
4. It can be used for movement by a eukaryotic cell

Subtopic:  Cilia & Flagella |
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A feature unique to prokaryotes would be:

1. A cell wall not made up of cellulose

2. An extrachromosomal plasmid DNA

3. A cell membrane of peptidoglycan

4. Presence of inclusions

Subtopic:  Prokaryotic Cell Organisation | Details of Prokaryotic Cell Structure |
 59%
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Select the incorrect statement(s)  with respect to functions of various cellular components

a. Middle lamella works as glue to hold the adjacent cells together.
b. Mitochondria, chloroplast and vacuoles are part of the endomembrane system as their functions are coordinated.
c. Lipoidal steroid hormones are synthesized by ER component which is not associated to 80 S ribosomes.

1.  Only b
2.  Only a
3.  Both a and c
4.  Both b and c 

Subtopic:  Cell Wall | Endomembrane System |
 52%
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The given diagram represents the four different structures which one of these is correct containing material and function:-

 

 

 

 

a.

Nucleolus

NOR

Synthesis of rRNA for formation of 80 S Ribosome

b.

Nuclear Pore

Chromatin

Exchange material between cytoplasm and nucleoplasm

c.

Nucleoplasm Protein

Nucleoplasmin

Formation of nuclear matrix

d.

Nuclear membrane

Ribosome

Cellulose synthesis

1. A

2. B

3. C

4. D

Subtopic:  Nucleus |
 55%
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Which statements are correct regarding centriole?

I: Centrioles are typically made up of nine sets of short microtubule triplets, arranged in a cylinder.
II: The main function of centrioles is to produce cilia during interphase and the aster and the spindle during cell division.
III:  Centrioles start duplicating when DNA replicates.
 
1. Only I and II 2. Only I and III
3. Only II and III 4. I, II and III
Subtopic:  Centrosomes |
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Like mitochondria, the chloroplasts:

I: have their own DNA
II: have an analogous inner membrane

 
1. Only I is correct
2. Only II is correct
3. Both I and II are correct
4. Both I and II are incorrect

Subtopic:  Plastids |
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Which of the following statement(s) is/are not correct regarding lysosomes? 
A. The hydrolytic enzymes of lysosomes are active under alkaline pH 
B. Lysosomes are membrane-bound structures 
C. Lysosomes are formed by the process of packaging in the endoplasmic reticulum 
D. Lysosomes have numerous hydrolytic enzymes 
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: 
1. A only  2. B, D Only 
3. A, D Only  4. A, C Only 
Subtopic:  Lysosomes |
 59%
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Which type of substances would face difficulty in passing through the cell membrane?
 
1. Substances with hydrophobic moiety
2. Substances with hydrophilic moiety
3. All substances, irrespective of hydrophobic and hydrophilic moiety
4. Substances which are soluble in lipids
Subtopic:  Cell Membrane |
 55%
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Given below are two statements: 
 
Assertion (A): It is important that the organisms should have cells.
Reason (R): A cell keeps its chemical composition steady within its boundary.
 
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.
Subtopic:  Introduction to Cell |
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Mesosomes in a bacterial cell:
I: are formed by the extensions of plasma membrane into the cell.
II: help in cell wall formation, DNA replication and distribution to daughter cells.
III: contain pigments in cyanobacteria.
1. Only I and II are correct
2. Only I and III are correct
3. Only II and III are correct
4. I, II and III are correct
Subtopic:  Prokaryotic Cell Organisation | Details of Prokaryotic Cell Structure |
 61%
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