Q. No.Give below are two statements : One is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled Reason (R) :
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
| Assertion (A): | The first stage of gametophyte in the life cycle of moss is protonema stage. |
| Reason (R): | Protonema develops directly from spores produced in capsule. |
| 1. | (A) is not correct but (R) is correct. |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 4. | (A) is correct but (R) is not correct. |
Subtopic: Â Bryophytes |
 68%
From NCERT
NEET - 2023
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Match the plant with the kind of life cycle it exhibits:
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
| List-I | List-II | ||
| (a) | Spirogyra | (i) | Dominant diploid sporophyte vascular plant, with highly reduced male or female gametophyte |
| (b) | Fern | (ii) | Dominant haploid free-living gametophyte |
| (c) | Funaria | (iii) | Dominant diploid sporophyte alternating with reduced gametophyte called prothallus |
| (d) | Cycas | (iv) | Dominant haploid leafy gametophyte alternating with partially dependent multicellular sporophyte |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
| (a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | |
| 1. | (ii) | (iv) | (i) | (iii) |
| 2. | (iv) | (i) | (ii) | (iii) |
| 3. | (ii) | (iii) | (iv) | (i) |
| 4. | (iii) | (iv) | (i) | (ii) |
Subtopic: Â Algae |Â Bryophytes |Â Pteridophytes |Â Gymnosperms |
 67%
From NCERT
NEET - 2022
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
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Match List -I with List-II
| List - I | List - II | ||
| a. | Cedrus | (i) | Pteridophyte |
| b. | Adiantum | (ii) | Gymnosperm |
| c. | Sphagnum | (iii) | Liverwort |
| d. | Marchantia | (iv) | Moss |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
| a. | b. | c. | d. | |
| 1. | (ii) | (iii) | (i) | (iv) |
| 2. | (iii) | (i) | (iv) | (ii) |
| 3. | (ii) | (i) | (iv) | (iii) |
| 4. | (iii) | (iv) | (ii) | (i) |
Subtopic: Â Bryophytes |Â Pteridophytes |Â Gymnosperms |
 88%
From NCERT
NEET - 2022
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
Which one of the following structures is haploid in its ploidy level?
1. Primary Endospore Nucleus
2. Microspore Mother cell
3. Protonemal cell of a moss
4. Primary endosperm nucleus in dicot
Subtopic: Â Bryophytes |
 74%
From NCERT
NEET - 2022
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
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Match List-I with List-II
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
| List-I | List-II | ||
| (a) | Chlamydomonas | (i) | Moss |
| (b) | Cycas | (ii) | Pteridophyte |
| (c) | Selaginella | (iii) | Alga |
| (d) | Sphagnum | (iv) | Gymnosperm |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
| (a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | |
| 1. | (iii) | (i) | (ii) | (iv) |
| 2. | (iii) | (iv) | (ii) | (i) |
| 3. | (iii) | (ii) | (i) | (iv) |
| 4. | (ii) | (iii) | (i) | (iv) |
Subtopic: Â Algae |Â Bryophytes |Â Pteridophytes |Â Gymnosperms |
 90%
From NCERT
NEET - 2022
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
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In bryophytes and pteridophytes, transport of male gametes requires?
| 1. | insects | 2. | birds |
| 3. | water | 4. | wind |
Subtopic: Â Bryophytes |Â Pteridophytes |
 93%
From NCERT
NEET - 2016
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
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Read the following five statements (I to V) and select the option with all correct statements.
| I: | Mosses and lichens are the first organisms to colonise bare rock. |
| II: | Selaginella is a homosporous pteridophyte. |
| III: | Coralloid roots in Cycas have VAM. |
| IV: | Main plant body in bryophytes is gametophytic, whereas in pteridophytes it is sporophytic. |
| V: | In gymnosperms, male and female gametophytes are present within sporangia located on sporophytes. |
| 1. | I, III and IV | 2. | II, III and IV |
| 3. | I, IV and V | 4. | II, III and V |
Subtopic: Â Bryophytes |Â Pteridophytes |Â Gymnosperms |
 57%
From NCERT
NEET - 2015
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
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Read the following statements (A-E) and answer the question which follows them.
| A: | In liverworts, mosses, and ferns gametophytes are free-living |
| B: | Gymnosperms and some ferns are hetero-sperms |
| C: | Sexual reproduction in Fucus, Volvox and Albugo is oogamous |
| D: | The sporophyte in liverworts is more elaborate than that in mosses |
| E: | Both, Pinus and Marchantia are dioecious |
How many of the above statements are correct?
1. Two
2. Three
3. Four
4. One
Subtopic: Â Algae |Â Bryophytes |Â Gymnosperms: I |Â Gymnosperms |
 56%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2013
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
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Examine the figure given below and select the right option giving all the four parts (A, B, C and D) correctly identified:
| A | B | C | D | |
| 1. | Antheridiophore | Male thallus | Globule | Roots |
| 2. | Archegoniophore | Female thallus | Gemma cup | Rhizoids |
| 3. | Archegoniophore | Female thallus | Bud | Foot |
| 4. | Seta | Sporophyte | Protonema | Rhizoids |
Subtopic: Â Bryophytes |
 91%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2011
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
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Moss peat is used as a packing material for sending flowers and live plants to distant places because:
1. it is easily available
2. it is hygroscopic
3. it reduces transpiration
4. it serves as a disinfectant
Subtopic: Â Bryophytes |
 73%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2006
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
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