Match the following columns and select the correct option:

Column-I Column-II
(a) Pituitary gland  (i) Grave's disease 
(b) Thyroid gland  (ii) Diabetes mellitus 
(c) Adrenal gland (iii) Diabetes insipidus 
(d) Pancreas      (iv) Addison's disease 
 
Options: (a) (b) (c) (d)
1. (iii) (ii) (i) (iv)
2. (iii) (i) (iv) (ii)
3. (ii) (i) (iv) (iii)
4. (iv) (iii) (i) (ii)

Subtopic:  Pituitary & Hypothalamus | Thyroid Gland Part II | Pancreas: II | Adrenal Cortex: Aldosterone | Pancreas |
 79%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2020
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Match the following

  Column I                 Column II

(A) GIP                (i) Crypts of Lieberkuhn

(B) Secretin          (ii) HCO3 – secretion in pancreatic juice

(C) Cholecystokinin   (iii) Brunner’s gland secretion

(D) Duocrinin           (iv)  Gastric juice secretion

                               (v)  Gastric juice secretion

                               (vi) Contraction of gall bladder

       A   B   C   D

1.   (v) (ii) (vi) (iii)

2.   (ii) (v) (iii) (vi)

3.   (v) (ii) (iii) (i)

4.   (ii) (iv) (vi) (iii)

Subtopic:  Hormones of Heart, Kidney and Gastrointestinal Tract |
 70%
Level 2: 60%+
Hints

Incorrect match with respect to hormone and its chemical nature is

1. Cortisol – Steroidal
2. Thyroxine – Iodothyronine
3. Glucagon – Steroidal
4. Thyrocalcitonin – Proteinaceous
Subtopic:  Mechanism of Hormone Action |
 81%
Level 1: 80%+
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Select the incorrect match of a hormone, its source, and function

Hormone Source Function
1. Oxytocin Hypothalamus Milk ejection
2. Vasopressin Posterior pituitary Reabsorption of water
from the nephric filtrate
3. Cortisol Adrenal cortex Anti-inflammatory
4. Adrenaline Adrenal medulla Increases Blood pressure
and heart rate
Subtopic:  Prolactin & Posterior Pituitary |
 53%
Level 3: 35%-60%
Hints

Choose the incorrect statement

1. Thyroxine deficiency in adults causes Myxedema
2. PTH and TCT are responsible for maintaining the blood calcium level
3. Deficiency of aldosterone and cortisol causes Addison's disease
4. Cholecystokinin promotes the release of bicarbonate ions from the pancreas and bile juice from the liver
Subtopic:  Gastrointestinal Hormones |
 55%
Level 3: 35%-60%
Hints

Identify the incorrect match:

 

Hormone Name

Source organ

Function

1.

Gastrin

Stomach

Stimulates gastric secretion

2.

GIP

Duodenum

Inhibits gastric secretion

3.

Secretin

Duodenum

Stimulates gastric secretion and motility

4.

CCK-PZ

Duodenum mainly

Stimulates secretion of Pancreatic juice

Subtopic:  Gastrointestinal Hormones |
 64%
Level 2: 60%+
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Diseases caused due to insufficiency of hormones include all except

1. Cushing’s disease

2. Addison’s disease

3. Cretinism

4. Diabetes insipidus

Subtopic:  Adenohypophysis & Hypothalamus | Thyroid Gland Part I | Adrenal Cortex: Aldosterone |
 64%
Level 2: 60%+
Hints

Select the incorrect match with respect to hormones and respective deficiency disease

1. PTH – Diabetes insipidus

2. Growth hormone – Dwarfism

3. Thyroid hormone – Cretinism

4. Adrenal cortex – Addison’s disease hormones

Subtopic:  Parathyroid |
 89%
Level 1: 80%+
Hints

Glucagon and insulin hormone can be distinguished based on

1. Location of receptors i.e. intracellular or extracellular

2. Their source gland

3. Hepatocytes as target cells

4. Their role in the mechanism of maintaining glucose homeostasis

Subtopic:  Pancreas: I | Pancreas |
 88%
Level 1: 80%+
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Read the following statement :-

(a) The hypothalamus is the basal part of diencephalon
(b) Hypothalamus contains group of neurosecretory cells called ganglia which regulate the synthesis and secretion of pituitary hormone
(c) GnRH from hypothalamus stimulate the anterior pituitary to release gonadotrophins
(d) The posterior pituitary is under direct chemical regulation of the hypothalamus

How many of above statements are correct?

1. 4
2. 3
3. 1
4. 2
Subtopic:  Pituitary & Hypothalamus |
Level 3: 35%-60%
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