Accessory pigments of photosynthesis in higher plants:
I: include chlorophyll b, xanthophylls and carotenoids.
II: absorb light and transfer electrons to chlorophyll a.
III: protect chlorophyll a from photo-oxidation.
1. Only I and II are correct
2. Only I and III are correct
3. Only II and III are correct
4. I, II and III are correct

Subtopic:  Pigments |
From NCERT
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Identify the option where the name of the scientist is not correctly matched with discovery related to understanding of the process of photosynthesis:
1. Cornelius van Neil Oxygen evolved comes from water
2. T W Engelmann First absorption spectrum of chlorophyll a
3. Joseph Priestley Plants restore to the air whatever breathing animals remove
4. Jan Ingenhousz Sunlight is essential for photosynthesis
Subtopic:  Historical View: Experiments |
 55%
From NCERT
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Identify the incorrect match:

C3 plants C4 plants
1. Primary carbon dioxide acceptor RuBP PEP
2. Primary carbon dioxide fixation product PGA OAA
3. Presence of PEPcase Yes Yes
4. Cell type in which initial carboxylation reaction occurs Mesophyll Bundle sheath
Subtopic:  Dark Reaction : Calvin Cycle | C4 Cycle (Hatch & Slack Pathway) |
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Consider the given two statements:

I: The oxygenation reaction of RuBisCO is a wasteful process.
II: 3-phosphoglycerate is not created.
 
1. Both I and II are correct and II explains I
2. I is correct but II is incorrect
3. Both I and II are correct but II does not explain I
4. I is incorrect but II is correct
Subtopic:  Photorespiration |
From NCERT
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Given below are two statements: 
Assertion (A): At any point, the rate of photosynthesis will be determined by the factor available at sub-optimal levels.
Reason (R): During photosynthesis, usually one factor affecting CO2 fixation is the major cause that limits its rate.
 
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.
Subtopic:  Factors Affecting Photosynthesis |
 57%
From NCERT
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In the experiment conducted by T.W. Engelmann aerobic bacteria were used.
1. To determine the action spectrum
2. To determine the absorption spectrum of chlorophyll.
3. To detect the sites of oxygen (O2) evolution.
4. To detect the oxidizing species in the photosynthetic reactants.
Subtopic:  Historical View: Experiments |
From NCERT
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In photosynthesis, what occurs in PS-II?
1. It absorbs longer wavelength of light and e- from H2O
2. It absorbs shorter wavelength of light and e- from H2O
3. It absorbs longer wavelength of light and e- from NADP
4. It absorbs shorter wavelength of light and e- from NADP
Subtopic:  Photosynthetic Pigments |
 54%
From NCERT
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Identify the correct statements:
I: Only green plants can prepare their own food.
II: In green plants, all cells, tissues and organs photosynthesise.
 
1. Only I
2. Only II
3. Both I and II
4. Neither I nor II
Subtopic:  Introduction | Historical View: Experiments | Pigments |
From NCERT
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Consider the given two statements:
Assertion (A): Water molecules appear on both sides of the equation of photosynthesis.
Reason (R): The molecules that enter the reaction are not the same molecules that emerge from the reaction.
 
1. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) correctly explains (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) does not correctly explain (A).
3. (A) is True but (R) is False.
4. Both (A) and (R) are False
Subtopic:  Light Reaction: Photophosphorylation | Light Reactions :1 | Light Reactions :2 | Light Reactions :3 |
From NCERT
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The colour/s of visible light that work/s least well for photosynthesis is/are:
1. Red and Blue
2. Violet and Yellow
3. Green
4. Yellow
Subtopic:  Pigments |
From NCERT
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