| 1. | Oxidation | 2. | Reduction |
| 3. | Precipitation | 4. | Acid-base reaction |
| 1. | Sulphuric acid | 2. | Hydrochloric acid |
| 3. | Phosphoric acid | 4. | Oxalic acid |
| 1. | To measure the mass of substances. |
| 2. | To enable free exchange for the reaction with the surroundings. |
| 3. | To prevent heat exchange with the surroundings. |
| 4. | To increase the temperature of the reactants. |
| 1. | -57.32 kJ/mol | 2. | -13.7 kJ/mol |
| 3. | -57.32 kJ/g | 4. | -13.7 kJ/g |