The energy equivalent of \(0.5~\text g\) of a substance is:
1. \(4.5\times10^{13}~\text J\) 2. \(1.5\times10^{13}~\text J\)
3. \(0.5\times10^{13}~\text J\) 4. \(4.5\times10^{16}~\text J\)

Subtopic:  Mass-Energy Equivalent |
 65%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2020
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When a uranium isotope \(_{92}^{235}\mathrm{U}\) is bombarded with a neutron, it generates \(_{36}^{89}\mathrm{Kr}\), three neutrons and:
1. \(_{40}^{91}\mathrm{Zr}\) 2. \(_{36}^{101}\mathrm{Kr}\)
3. \(_{36}^{103}\mathrm{Kr}\) 4. \(_{56}^{144}\mathrm{Ba}\)
Subtopic:  Nuclear Energy |
 85%
Level 1: 80%+
NEET - 2020
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What happens to the mass number and the atomic number of an element when it emits \(\gamma\text{-}\)radiation?

1. mass number decreases by four and atomic number decreases by two.
2. mass number and atomic number remain unchanged.
3. mass number remains unchanged while the atomic number decreases by one.
4. mass number increases by four and the atomic number increases by two.
Subtopic:  Types of Decay |
 84%
Level 1: 80%+
NEET - 2020
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The binding energy per nucleon in deuterium and helium nuclei are \(1.1\) MeV and \(7.0\) MeV, respectively. When two deuterium nuclei fuse to form a helium nucleus the energy released in the fusion is:
1. \(2.2\) MeV
2. \(28.0\) MeV
3. \(30.2\) MeV
4. \(23.6\) MeV

Subtopic:  Nuclear Binding Energy |
 84%
Level 1: 80%+
AIPMT - 2010
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Boron has two isotopes B105 and B115. If atomic weight of Boron is 10.81 then ratio of B105 to B115in nature will be: 

1. 15 : 16 

2. 19: 81

3. 81 : 19 

4. 20: 53

Subtopic:  Mass-Energy Equivalent |
 70%
Level 2: 60%+
AIPMT - 1998
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For the given reaction, the particle \(\mathrm{X}\) is:
\({ }_6^{11} \mathrm{C}\rightarrow { }_5^{11}\mathrm{B}+\beta^{+}+\mathrm{X}\)
1. neutron
2. anti-neutrino
3. neutrino
4. proton

Subtopic:  Types of Decay |
 66%
Level 2: 60%+
AIPMT - 2000
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In the reaction \({ }_1^2 \mathrm{H}+{ }_1^3 \mathrm{H} \longrightarrow{ }_2^4 \mathrm{He}+{ }_0^1 n \) , if the binding energies of \({ }_1^2 \mathrm{H},~_1^3 \mathrm{H} ~\text{and}~_2^4\mathrm{H}\) He are respectively \(a,b\) and \(c\) (in MeV,) then the energy (in MeV) released in this reaction is:
1. \(a+b+c\)
2. \(c+a-b\)
3. \(c-a-b\)
4. \(a+b-c\)
Subtopic:  Nuclear Binding Energy |
 78%
Level 2: 60%+
AIPMT - 2005
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In any fission process the ratio

 mass of fission products  mass of parent nucleus  is:

1. Greater than 1

2. Depends on the mass of the parent nucleus

3. Equal to 1

4. Less than 1

Subtopic:  Nuclear Energy |
 61%
Level 2: 60%+
AIPMT - 2005
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Fission of nuclei is possible because the binding energy per nucleon in them:
 

1. decreases with the mass number at low mass numbers
2. increases with the mass number at low mass numbers
3. decreases with the mass number at high mass numbers
4. increases with the mass number at high mass numbers
Subtopic:  Nuclear Energy |
 61%
Level 2: 60%+
AIPMT - 2005
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Nuclear–fission is best explained by:
1. Liquid droplet theory.
2. Yukawa \(\pi\text-\)meson theory.
3. Independent particle model of the nucleus.
4. Proton-proton cycle.
Subtopic:  Nuclear Energy |
Level 3: 35%-60%
AIPMT - 2000
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