The Maxwell's equation;
\(\oint \vec{B} . \vec{dl} = \mu_{0} \left(i + \varepsilon_{0} . \frac{d \left(\phi\right)_{E}}{d t}\right)\) is a statement of:
1. Faraday's law of induction
2. Modified Ampere's law
3. Gauss's law of electricity
4. Gauss's law of magnetism

Subtopic:  Maxwell's Equations |
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Level 1: 80%+
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If an electromagnetic wave of frequency \(f= 3\) MHz passes from vacuum into a dielectric medium with relative permittivity \(K = 4.0\), then:
1. wavelength is \(2\) times and frequency becomes half.
2. wavelength is half and frequency remains unchanged.
3. wavelength and frequency both remain unchanged.
4. None of the above.
Subtopic:  Properties of EM Waves |
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The condition under which a microwave oven heats up a food item containing water molecules most efficiently is:

1. the frequency of the microwave must match the resonant frequency of the water molecules.
2. the frequency of the microwave has no relation to the natural frequency of water molecules.
3. microwave are heatwaves, so always produce heating.
4. infrared waves produce heating in a microwave oven.
Subtopic:  Electromagnetic Spectrum |
 81%
Level 1: 80%+
NEET - 2013
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The decreasing order of the wavelength of infrared, microwave, ultraviolet and gamma rays is:

1. Gamma rays, ultraviolet, infrared, microwaves
2. Microwaves, gamma rays, infrared, ultraviolet
3. Infrared, microwave, ultraviolet, gamma rays
4. Microwave, infrared, ultraviolet, gamma rays

Subtopic:  Electromagnetic Spectrum |
 81%
Level 1: 80%+
NEET - 2011
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The electric field part of an electromagnetic wave in a medium is represented by:
\(E_x=0;\)
\(E_{y} =\left(2.5\frac{\text{N}}{\text{C}}\right)\cos \left[\left(2 \pi \times 10^{6} \frac{\text{rad}}{\text{s}}\right) t- \left(\pi \times 10^{- 2} \frac{\text{rad}}{\text{m}}\right) x\right];\)
\(E_z= 0.\)
The wave is:
1. Moving along \(y\text-\)direction with frequency \(2\pi\times 10^6~\text{Hz}\) and wavelength \(200\) m.
2. Moving along \(+x\text-\)direction with frequency \(10^6~\text{Hz}\)  and wavelength \(100\) m.
3. Moving along \(+x\text-\)direction with frequency \(10^6~\text{Hz}\)  and wavelength \(200\) m.
4. Moving along \(-x\text-\)direction with frequency \(10^6~\text{Hz}\) and wavelength \(200\) nm. ​
Subtopic:  Properties of EM Waves |
 77%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2009
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A parallel plate capacitor consists of two circular plates each of radius \(2~\text{cm}\), separated by a distance of \(0.1~\text{mm}\). If the voltage across the plates is varying at the rate of \(5\times10^{13}~\text{V/s}\), then the value of displacement current is:
1. \(5.50~\text{A}\)
2. \(5.56\times 10^{2}~\text{A}\)
3. \(5.56\times 10^{3}~\text{A}\)
4. \(2.28\times 10^{4}~\text{A}\)

Subtopic:  Displacement Current |
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In an electromagnetic wave:

1. power is transmitted along the magnetic field.
2. power is transmitted along the electric field.
3. power is equally transferred along with the electric and magnetic fields.
4. power is transmitted in a direction perpendicular to both the fields.
Subtopic:  Properties of EM Waves |
Level 3: 35%-60%
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The frequency \(1057~\text{MHz}\) of radiation arising due to electron transition between two close energy levels in hydrogen belongs to:
1. radio waves
2. infrared waves
3. microwaves
4. \(\gamma\text-\)rays

Subtopic:  Electromagnetic Spectrum |
Level 3: 35%-60%
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A larger parallel plate capacitor, whose plates have an area of \(1~\text{m}^2,\) separated from each other by \(1~\text{mm},\) is being charged at a rate of \(25.8~\text{V/s}.\) If the plates have a dielectric constant \(10,\) then the displacement current at this instant is:
1. \(25~\mu\text{A}\)
2. \(11~\mu\text{A}\)
3. \(2.2~\mu\text{A}\)
4. \(1.1~\mu\text{A}\)

Subtopic:  Displacement Current |
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A parallel plate capacitor with plate area \(A\) and separation between the plates \(d\), is charged by a source having current \(i\) at some instant. Consider a plane surface of area \(A/2\) parallel to the plates and drawn symmetrically between the plates. The displacement current through this area is:
1. \(i\) 
2. \(\dfrac{i}{2}\) 
3. \(\dfrac{i}{4}\) 
4. \(\dfrac{i}{8}\)

Subtopic:  Displacement Current |
 75%
Level 2: 60%+
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