Assertion (A): | When a body is projected at an angle of \(45^\circ,\) its range is maximum. |
Reason (R): | \(\text{sin}2 \theta\) should be equal to one. | For maximum range, the value of
1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is true but (R) is false. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are false. |
Assertion (A): | In a two-dimensional motion, there are two accelerations acting on the particle. |
Reason (R): | Both the components of velocity, i.e., horizontal and vertical, in case of free fall keeps on changing with respect to time. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |
Assertion (A): | \(\theta\) (not \(90^\circ\) with the horizontal) is a parabola. | Path of the particle thrown with some velocity at some angle
Reason (R): | If the angle between acceleration and velocity is \(0^\circ\) and \(180^\circ,\) the trajectory of the particle is a straight line. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is true but (R) is false. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are false. |
Assertion (A): | If two particles are moving on the same circle in the same direction with different uniform angular speeds \(\omega_A \text{and } \omega_B\), then the angular velocity of B relative to A for an observer at the centre will be \(\omega_B-\omega_A\). |
Reason (R): | In a uniform circular motion the body is constantly in equilibrium. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |
Assertion (A): | If in a projectile motion, we take air friction into consideration, then tascent<tdescent . |
Reason (R): | During ascent, the magnitude of retardation is greater than the magnitude of acceleration during descent. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is true but (R) is false. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are false. |
Assertion (A): | The maximum horizontal range of projectile is proportional to the square of velocity. |
Reason (R): | The maximum horizontal range of projectile is equal to maximum height attained by projectile. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |
Assertion (A): | When a particle moves in a circle with a uniform speed, both its velocity and acceleration change. |
Reason (R): | The centripetal acceleration in circular motion is independent of the angular velocity of the body. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |
Assertion (A): | \(\theta = tan^{-1}(1),\) the horizontal range is four times of the maximum height. | For angular projection, when angle of projection
Reason (R): | The horizontal range of projectile is directly proportional to the square of velocity and inversely proportional to acceleration due to gravity. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is true but (R) is false. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are false. |
Assertion (A): | For a given initial and final position the average velocity is single-valued while the average speed can have many values. |
Reason (R): | Velocity is a vector quantity and speed is a scalar quantity. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |
Assertion (A): | The relative velocity between any two bodies may be equal to the sum of the speeds of the two bodies. |
Reason (R): | Sometimes, the relative velocity between two bodies may be equal to the difference in the speeds of the two. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |