| Column I | Column II | ||
| (a) | Legalisation of MTP in India | (i) | 2017 |
| (b) | Initiation of ‘family planning programs’ | (ii) | 1971 |
| (c) | India’s population reached 1.2 billion | (iii) | 2011 |
| (d) | MTP amendment act | (iv) | 1951 |
| (a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | |
| 1. | (iv) | (iii) | (i) | (ii) |
| 2. | (i) | (iii) | (iv) | (ii) |
| 3. | (ii) | (iv) | (iii) | (i) |
| 4. | (i) | (ii) | (iii) | (iv) |
Following statements are given regarding MTP. Choose the correct options given below.
| I. | MTPs are generally advised during first trimester. |
| II. | MTPs are used as a contraceptive method. |
| III. | MTPs are always surgical. |
| IV. | MTPs require the assistance of qualified medical personnel. |
1. II and III
2. II and III
3. I and IV
4. I and II
| (A) | Medical Termination of Pregnancy(MTP) during the first trimester is generally safe. |
| (B) | Generally, chances of conception are nil until the mother breastfeeds the infant for up to two years. |
| (C) | Intrauterine devices like copper-T are effective contraceptives. |
| (D) | Contraception pills may be taken up to one week after coitus to prevent conception. |
Which two of the above statements are correct?
1. B, C
2. C, D
3. A, C
4. A, B
| Assertion(A): | Amniocentesis is banned. |
| Reason(R): | Amniocentesis gives information about foetal abnormalities. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is true but (R) is false. |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are false. |
| Assertion(A): | 'Chronic villus sampling' technique has advantage over amniocentesis. |
| Reason(R): | It is performed between 8th to 12th week of pregnancy. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is true but (R) is false. |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are false. |
| Assertion(A): | MTPs are considered relatively safe during the first trimester. |
| Reason(R): | Government of India has legalised MTP in 1971 as a method of contraception. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is true but (R) is false. |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are false. |
| Assertion (A): | Nearly 45-50 million MTPs are performed in a year all over the world |
| Reason (R): | MTPs account for 1/5th of the total number of conceived pregnancies in a year. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |
| Column-I | Column-II |
|---|---|
| A. Non-curable STDs | (iii) Hepatitis, genital herpes, HIV |
| B. Curable STDs | (ii) Gonorrhoea, syphilis, Chlamydiasis |
| C. Legalisation of MTP in India | (i) 1971 |
| D. Introduction of Family planning in India | (iv) 1951 |
| (i) | Cu-T prevents implantation |
| (ii) | Tubectomy produces semen without sperms |
| (iii) | Amniocentesis has been totally banned in India |
| (iv) | Oral pills inhibit ovulation and implantation |
| (v) | Progestin inhibits LH production |