| Assertion (A): | Nearly 45-50 million MTPs are performed in a year all over the world |
| Reason (R): | MTPs account for 1/5th of the total number of conceived pregnancies in a year. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |
| Assertion(A): | Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) cannot be prevented by the use of cervical cap and diaphragms. |
| Reason(R): | Birth control pill can prevent STD. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is true but (R) is false. |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are false. |
| Assertion(A): | Genital herpes cannot be treated by antibiotics. |
| Reason(R) | Genital herpes is a viral disease. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is true but (R) is false. |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are false. |
| Assertion(A): | Surrogate mother is the mother with embryo implanted from another women. |
| Reason(R): | Surrogacy is illegal in India. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is true but (R) is false. |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are false. |
| Assertion(A): | The demographic features of the developing countries include high fertility rate, very young age distribution, rapid population growth and rapidly falling mortality rate. |
| Reason(R): | In the last decade India has undergone population explosion. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is true but (R) is false. |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are false. |
| Assertion(A): | The 'test-tube baby' programme employs ZIFT. |
| Reason(R): | In this technique zygote is transferred to the uterus. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is true but (R) is false. |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are false. |
| Column-I | Column-II | ||
| A. | HVP | (i) | AIDS |
| B. | Treponema | (ii) | Hepatisis-B |
| C. | HBV | (iii) | Syphilis |
| D. | HIV | (iv) | Genital warts |
| (i) | IUDs may be non-medicated or medicated. |
| (ii) | An ideal contraceptive should interfere in coitus |
| (iii) | The contraceptive pill 'SAHELI' has very few side effects |
| (iv) | During lactational amenorrhoea, chances of failure of conception are almost nil upto six months following parturition |
| (v) | Removal of gonads is the best method of contraception |
| Column-I | Column-II |
|---|---|
| A. Non-curable STDs | (iii) Hepatitis, genital herpes, HIV |
| B. Curable STDs | (ii) Gonorrhoea, syphilis, Chlamydiasis |
| C. Legalisation of MTP in India | (i) 1971 |
| D. Introduction of Family planning in India | (iv) 1951 |
| (i) | Cu-T prevents implantation |
| (ii) | Tubectomy produces semen without sperms |
| (iii) | Amniocentesis has been totally banned in India |
| (iv) | Oral pills inhibit ovulation and implantation |
| (v) | Progestin inhibits LH production |