| Assertion (A): | ECG is of great clinical significance. |
| Reason (R): | It helps to diagnose possible abnormalities/diseases of the heart. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is true, but (R) is false. |
| 4. | (A) is false, but (R) is true. |
| List-I (ECG) | List-II (Electrical activity of heart) | ||
| (A) | P-wave | (I) | Depolarisation of ventricles |
| (B) | QRS complex | (II) | End of systole |
| (C) | T wave | (III) | Depolarisation of atria |
| (D) | End of T wave | (IV) | Repolarisation of ventricles |
| Options: | (A) | (B) | (C) | (D) |
| 1. | IV | I | III | II |
| 2. | I | IV | III | II |
| 3. | IV | III | I | II |
| 4. | III | I | IV | II |
Which of the following correctly explains a phase/event in cardiac cycle in a standard electrocardiogram?
| 1. | QRS complex indicates atrial contraction. |
| 2. | QRS complex indicates ventricular contraction. |
| 3. | Time between S and T represents atrial systole. |
| 4. | P-wave indicates beginning of ventricular contraction. |
In a surface ECG the QRS complex represents:
1. Atrial depolarization
2. Atrial repolarization
3. Ventricular depolrization
4. Ventricular repolarization
With the help of ECG tracings, the heart rate of the person can be calculated by:
| 1. | measuring the size of the PR or PQ interval |
| 2. | counting the number of QRS complexes in a given period of time |
| 3. | counting the number of T waves between two successive QRS complexes |
| 4. | measuring the size of the QRS complexes |
| A | B | |
| 1. | Wrist | Left chest region |
| 2. | Ankle | Left wrist |
| 3. | Wrist | Left ankle |
| 4. | Ankle | Left chest region |
If the left ventricle fails to pump blood adequately to the body’s cells, it usually leads to:
| 1. heart block | 2. cardiac tamponade |
| 3. congestive heart failure | 4. cardiac arrest |