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Q. No.Given below are two statements:
Assertion (A):
Conducting part transports the atmospheric air to alveoli, clears it from foreign particles, humidifies it and also brings the air to body temperature.
Reason (R):
The part of the respiratory system starting with the external nostrils upto terminal bronchioles constitutes the conducting part, whereas the alveoli from respiratory part.
1.
Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2.
Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3.
(A) is true but (R) is false.
4.
Both (A) and (R) are false.
Subtopic: Â Respiratory System: Upper Respiratory Tract |
 53%
Level 3: 35%-60%
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Consider the given two statements:
1. Statement I is correct; Statement II is correct
2. Statement I is correct; Statement II is incorrect
3. Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is correct
4. Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is incorrect
| Statement I: | Each haemoglobin molecule can carry a maximum of four molecules of O2. |
| Statement II: | Hemoglobin can bind to four molecules of CO2. |
2. Statement I is correct; Statement II is incorrect
3. Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is correct
4. Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is incorrect
Subtopic: Â Respiratory System: Transport of Gases |
Level 3: 35%-60%
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Regarding the chemical regulation of respiration in humans:
1. Only I and II are correct
2. Only II and III are incorrect
3. I, II and III are incorrect
4. Only I and III are correct
| I: | A chemosensitive area is situated adjacent to the rhythm centre which is highly sensitive to CO2 and hydrogen ions. |
| II: | Receptors associated with aortic arch and carotid artery can recognise changes in O2 concentration and send necessary signals to the rhythm centre for remedial actions. |
| III: | The role of oxygen in the regulation of respiratory rhythm is most significant. |
2. Only II and III are incorrect
3. I, II and III are incorrect
4. Only I and III are correct
Subtopic: Â Respiratory System: Exchange of Gases |Â Respiratory System: Regulation of Respiration |
 61%
Level 2: 60%+
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The heart, trachea, esophagus and associated structures are located in the space between the two lungs called as:
1. mediastinum
2. pleural cavity
3. thoracic cavity
4. parietal cavity
1. mediastinum
2. pleural cavity
3. thoracic cavity
4. parietal cavity
Subtopic: Â Respiratory System: Trachea & Basic Anatomy of Lung |Â Respiratory Organs |
Level 3: 35%-60%
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A person exhales forcefully, pushing out all the air he can. If he then breathes in quietly and normally, without making an extra effort, what volume of air will he inhale?
(TV: Tidal Volume; IRV: Inspiratory Reserve Volume; ERV: Expiratory Reserve Volume)
1. TV + IRV
2. TV only
3. TV + ERV
4. TV+IRV+ ERV
(TV: Tidal Volume; IRV: Inspiratory Reserve Volume; ERV: Expiratory Reserve Volume)
1. TV + IRV
2. TV only
3. TV + ERV
4. TV+IRV+ ERV
Subtopic: Â Respiratory System: Pulmonary Volumes & Capacities |
Level 4: Below 35%
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Consider the two statements:
1. Statement I is correct: Statement II is incorrect
2. Statement I is incorrect: Statement II is correct
3. Statement I is correct: Statement II is correct
4. Statement I is incorrect: Statement II is incorrect
| Statement I: | The alveoli have ciliated cells in them to help expel dust particles that make it this far down into the respiratory tract. |
| Statement II: | Gas exchange between the lungs and the blood, and between the blood and tissue fluid, is an active transport process. |
1. Statement I is correct: Statement II is incorrect
2. Statement I is incorrect: Statement II is correct
3. Statement I is correct: Statement II is correct
4. Statement I is incorrect: Statement II is incorrect
Subtopic: Â Respiratory System: Trachea & Basic Anatomy of Lung |
 52%
Level 3: 35%-60%
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Consider the two statements:
1. Statement I is correct: Statement II is incorrect
2. Statement I is incorrect: Statement II is correct
3. Statement I is correct: Statement II is correct
4. Statement I is incorrect: Statement II is incorrect
| Statement I: | The pO2 of the blood normally has no direct effect on respiration. |
| Statement II: | The pO2 of the oxygenated blood is higher than the pO2 of the alveolar air. |
1. Statement I is correct: Statement II is incorrect
2. Statement I is incorrect: Statement II is correct
3. Statement I is correct: Statement II is correct
4. Statement I is incorrect: Statement II is incorrect
Subtopic: Â Respiratory System: Transport of Gases Part 1 |Â Respiratory System: Transport of Gases Part 2 |Â Respiratory System: Transport of Gases |
 54%
Level 3: 35%-60%
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Consider the two statements:
1. Statement I is correct: Statement II is incorrect
2. Statement I is incorrect: Statement II is correct
3. Statement I is correct: Statement II is correct
4. Statement I is incorrect: Statement II is incorrect
| Statement I: | Carbon dioxide and oxygen compete for binding sites with the hemoglobin. |
| Statement II: | Oxygen dissociates faster from hemoglobin during exercise. |
1. Statement I is correct: Statement II is incorrect
2. Statement I is incorrect: Statement II is correct
3. Statement I is correct: Statement II is correct
4. Statement I is incorrect: Statement II is incorrect
Subtopic: Â Respiratory System: Exchange of Gases |Â Respiratory System: Transport of Gases |
Level 4: Below 35%
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Consider the two statements:
1. Statement I is correct: Statement II is incorrect
2. Statement I is incorrect: Statement II is correct
3. Statement I is correct: Statement II is correct
4. Statement I is incorrect: Statement II is incorrect
| Statement I: | The respiratory membrane has one layer - the simple squamous epithelium of the alveoli. |
| Statement II: | Oxygen diffuses faster from carbon dioxide across the respiratory membrane. |
2. Statement I is incorrect: Statement II is correct
3. Statement I is correct: Statement II is correct
4. Statement I is incorrect: Statement II is incorrect
Subtopic: Â Respiratory System: Exchange of Gases |
 62%
Level 2: 60%+
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The respiratory rhythm center:
1. Only I is correct
2. Only II is correct
3. Both I and II are correct
4. Both I and II are incorrect
| I: | is located in the medulla oblongata. |
| II: | regulates the duration of inhalation and increases respiratory rate. |
2. Only II is correct
3. Both I and II are correct
4. Both I and II are incorrect
Subtopic: Â Respiratory System: Regulation of Respiration |
Level 3: 35%-60%
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