- 1(current)
Q. No.Which of the following structures make a solution that can raise the pH in the digestive system of a healthy human?
1. gall bladder
2. pancreas
3. stomach
1. 2 and 3 only
2. 1 and 2 only
3. 1 only
4. 2 only
1. gall bladder
2. pancreas
3. stomach
1. 2 and 3 only
2. 1 and 2 only
3. 1 only
4. 2 only
Subtopic: Gastric Secretions | Pancreatic Secretions |
54%
Level 3: 35%-60%
Hints
Match each item in Column I with one in Column II and choose your answer from the codes given below:
| GI secretion | Secreted by | ||
| (a) | Lysozyme | (i) | Upper small intestinal mucosa |
| (b) | Rennin | (ii) | Stomach |
| (c) | Enterokinase | (iii) | Saliva |
| (d) | Nucleases | (iv) | Pancreas |
| (a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | |
| 1. | (iii) | (i) | (ii) | (iv) |
| 2. | (iii) | (ii) | (i) | (iv) |
| 3. | (ii) | (i) | (iii) | (iv) |
| 4. | (iv) | (ii) | (i) | (iii) |
Subtopic: Digestive Secretions: Saliva | Gastric Secretions | Pancreatic Secretions |
88%
Level 1: 80%+
Hints
Assertion (A): Glycerides are nutrients.
Reason (R): Glycerides are hydrolysed into glycerol and fatty acids, which are further absorbed in intestine by the formation of chylomicrons.
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.
Reason (R): Glycerides are hydrolysed into glycerol and fatty acids, which are further absorbed in intestine by the formation of chylomicrons.
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.
Subtopic: Pancreatic Secretions | Intestinal Secretions | Absorption: General Adaptations | Absorption: Part 1 | Absorption: Part 2 | Absorption | DIGESTION OF FOOD |
59%
Level 3: 35%-60%
Hints
Assertion (A): Small intestine is the main organ for absorption and digestion of food.
Reason (R): Villi are present in intestine and it also receive secretions from pancreas.
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.
Reason (R): Villi are present in intestine and it also receive secretions from pancreas.
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.
Subtopic: Introduction to Digestive System | Bile | Pancreatic Secretions | Intestinal Secretions | Absorption: General Adaptations | Absorption: Part 1 | Absorption: Part 2 | Absorption |
56%
Level 3: 35%-60%
Hints
Assertion (A): Enzymes like trypsin are created in the form of trypsinogen in pancreas.
Reason (R): Pancreas secrete zymogens to prevent the enzymes from digesting the proteins in the cells in which they are synthesised.
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.
Reason (R): Pancreas secrete zymogens to prevent the enzymes from digesting the proteins in the cells in which they are synthesised.
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.
Subtopic: Pancreatic Secretions | DIGESTION OF FOOD |
Level 3: 35%-60%
Hints
Match the columns:
1. A = iv, B = i, C = iii, D = ii
2. A = iv, B = ii, C = i, D = iii
3. A = i, B = ii, C = iv, D = iii
4. A = iii, B = i, C = iv, D = ii
| Column I | Column II |
| A. Hepatic lobule | i. Base of villi |
| B. Brunner's gland | ii. Sub-mucosal gland |
| C. Crypts of Liberkuhn | iii. Hepato-pancreatic duct |
| D. Sphincter of Oddi | iv. Glisson's capsule |
2. A = iv, B = ii, C = i, D = iii
3. A = i, B = ii, C = iv, D = iii
4. A = iii, B = i, C = iv, D = ii
Subtopic: Peristalsis: Gland in Alimentary Canal | Movement of Food in Gut | Pancreatic Secretions | Intestinal Secretions |
92%
Level 1: 80%+
Hints
Choose the correct option for the usual flow of bile.
I. Hepatopancreatic ampulla
II. Cystic duct
III. Liver
IV. Gall bladder
V. Hepatic ducts
VI. Duodenum
VII. Common bile duct
1. III→V→II→IV→I→VII→VI
2. III→IV→V→VI→VII→I→II
3. III→V→IV→VII→II→I→VI
4. III→V→IV→II→VII→I→VI
I. Hepatopancreatic ampulla
II. Cystic duct
III. Liver
IV. Gall bladder
V. Hepatic ducts
VI. Duodenum
VII. Common bile duct
1. III→V→II→IV→I→VII→VI
2. III→IV→V→VI→VII→I→II
3. III→V→IV→VII→II→I→VI
4. III→V→IV→II→VII→I→VI
Subtopic: Movement of Food in Gut | Pancreatic Secretions |
66%
Level 2: 60%+
Hints
Find out the correct matches:
I. Peyer's patches - Small intestine
II. Ameloblasts - Dentine forming cells
III. Wharton's duct - Submandibular salivary gland
IV. Haustration - Large intestine
V. Sphincter of Oddi - At the opening of bile duct before it joins pancreatic duct
1. I, III, IV
2. I, II, III
3. III, IV, V
4. II, IV, V
I. Peyer's patches - Small intestine
II. Ameloblasts - Dentine forming cells
III. Wharton's duct - Submandibular salivary gland
IV. Haustration - Large intestine
V. Sphincter of Oddi - At the opening of bile duct before it joins pancreatic duct
1. I, III, IV
2. I, II, III
3. III, IV, V
4. II, IV, V
Subtopic: Alimentary Canal: Oral Cavity & Teeth | Peristalsis: Gland in Alimentary Canal | Movement of Food in Gut | Pancreatic Secretions |
Level 3: 35%-60%
Hints
Trypsin differs from pepsin in that:
1. Trypsin digests protein in an alkaline medium while pepsin does so in an acidic medium
2. Trypsin is secreted from the gastric glands while pepsin is secreted from the pancreas
3. Trypsin digests protein in an acidic medium while pepsin does so in an alkaline medium
4. Trypsin digests fat and pepsin digests protein
1. Trypsin digests protein in an alkaline medium while pepsin does so in an acidic medium
2. Trypsin is secreted from the gastric glands while pepsin is secreted from the pancreas
3. Trypsin digests protein in an acidic medium while pepsin does so in an alkaline medium
4. Trypsin digests fat and pepsin digests protein
Subtopic: Gastric Secretions | Bile | Pancreatic Secretions |
80%
Level 1: 80%+
Hints
Read the following statements:
i. Kwashiorkor is due to the deficiency of protein and marasmus is caused by the deficiency of protein and calories
ii. Pernicious anemia occurs due to the deficiency of vitamin B12
iiii. If the secretion of parietal cells of gastric glands is blocked with an inhibitor, inactive pepsinogen is not converted into active pepsin
How many of the above statements are correct?
1. One
2. Two
3. Three
4. None of the statements is correct
i. Kwashiorkor is due to the deficiency of protein and marasmus is caused by the deficiency of protein and calories
ii. Pernicious anemia occurs due to the deficiency of vitamin B12
iiii. If the secretion of parietal cells of gastric glands is blocked with an inhibitor, inactive pepsinogen is not converted into active pepsin
How many of the above statements are correct?
1. One
2. Two
3. Three
4. None of the statements is correct
Subtopic: Gastric Secretions | Pancreatic Secretions | Absorption: Part 1 | Protein Energy Malnutrition |
70%
Level 2: 60%+
Hints
- 1(current)
Q. No.
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