| Column I | Column II | ||
| a. | Phosphate and hydroxyl group of sugar in a nucleotide | (i) | Peptide bond |
| b. | Polymer of amino acids | (ii) | Glycosidic bond |
| c. | Polysaccharides | (iii) | Hydrogen bond |
| d. | Adenine and thymine in a DNA | (iv) | Ester bond |
| Statement A: | Enzyme-substrate complex produced during a catalysed reaction is highly reactive. |
| Statement B: | This complex dissociates into its product and changed enzyme with an intermediate formation of enzyme-product complex. |
| 1. | Both statements A and B are correct |
| 2. | Both statements A and B are incorrect |
| 3. | Only statement A is correct |
| 4. | Only statement A is incorrect |
| (a) | The inhibitor closely resembles the enzyme in its molecular structure. |
| (b) | Inhibitor competes with the substrate for substrate binding site of the enzyme. |
| (c) | It leads to decline in activity of the enzyme. |
| (d) | Malonate inhibition by succinate dehydrogenase is an example of the same. |
| Column I | Column II | ||
| a. | |
(i) | Alanine |
| b. | |
(ii) | Serine |
| c. | |
(iii) | Glycine |
| d. | |
(iv) | Glycerol |
| Assertion(A): | The acid-insoluble fraction contains lipids and proteins. |
| Reason(R): | The molecular weight of proteins and lipids is in the range of ten thousand daltons and above. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is true, (R) is false. |
| 4. | (A) is false, (R) is true. |
| Column -I | Column-II | ||
| a. | Cellulose | (i) | Storehouse of energy in plants |
| b. | Inulin | (ii) | Exoskeleton of arthropods |
| c. | Starch | (iii) | Polymer of fructose |
| d. | Chitin | (iv) | Structural element of plant cell wall |
| a. | Alanine is a sulphur containing amino acid |
| b. | Tyrosine is an aromatic amino acid |
| c. | Uracil is a substituted pyrimidine found in nucleic acids containing deoxyribose sugar |
| d. | The nitrogenous bases are projected more or less perpendicular to the sugar-phosphate backbone of polynucleotide chain |
| Column I | Column II | ||
| a. | The structural component of the cell wall of fungi | (i) | Malonate |
| b. | Competitive inhibitor of succinic dehydrogenase |
(ii) | Sucrose |
| c. | Glycosidic bond | (iii) | Chitin |
| d. | Alkaloid used as painkiller | (iv) | Morphine |
| Assertion(A): | When glucose is catabolised to lactic acid, energy is liberated. |
| Reason(R): | In an exothermic reaction, the energy level of ‘Product’ (lactic acid) is lower than that of ‘Substrate’ (glucose). |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A) |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) |
| 3. | (A) is true, (R) is false |
| 4. | (A) is false, (R) is true |
| Column-I | Column-II | ||
| a. | Retentate | (i) | Diterpenes |
| b. | Aromatic amino acid | (ii) | Valine |
| c. | Neutral amino acid | (iii) | Nucleic acids |
| d. | Terpenoids | (iv) | Tryptophan |