Which of the following monosaccharides are present as five membered cyclic structure (Furanose structure)?
I. Ribose
II. Glucose
III. Fructose
IV. Galactose
1. I and II
2. II and III
3. I and III
4. II and IV
In both DNA and RNA, heterocyclic base and phosphate ester linkages are at:
| 1. | C5' and C1' respectively of the sugar molecule. |
| 2. | C1' and C5' respectively of the sugar molecule. |
| 3. | C2' and C5' respectively of the sugar molecule. |
| 4. | C5' and C2' respectively of the sugar molecule. |
| Assertion (A): | Glucose or sucrose are soluble in water but cyclohexane or benzene are insoluble in water. |
| Reason (R): | Glucose and sucrose undergo extensive H-bonding with water while cyclohexane or benzene do not. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |
| 1. | Two molecules of glucose |
| 2. | One molecule of glucose and one molecule of galactose |
| 3. | One molecule of glucose and one molecule of fructose |
| 4. | Two molecules of fructose |
The secondary structure of a protein refers to:
1. α-Helical backbone
2. Hydrophobic interactions
3. Sequence of α-amino acids
4. Fixed configuration of the polypeptide backbone
Which one of the following bases is not present in DNA?
| 1. | Adenine | 2. | Cytosine |
| 3. | Thymine | 4. | Quinoline |
Out of the following, which type of interaction is responsible for the stabilisation of -helix structure of proteins?
| 1. | Ionic bonding | 2. | Hydrogen bonding |
| 3. | Covalent bonding | 4. | Vander Waals forces |
| Assertion (A): | Two strands of DNA are complementary to each other. |
| Reason (R): | Adenine specifically forms hydrogen bonds with guanine, whereas cytosine forms hydrogen bonds with thymine. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |