Which of the following monosaccharides are present as five membered cyclic structure (Furanose structure)? 

I. Ribose 

II. Glucose 

III. Fructose 

IV. Galactose 

1.  I and II 

2. II and III 

3. I and III 

4. II and IV 

Subtopic:  Carbohydrates - Classification & D-L configuration |
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In both DNA and RNA, heterocyclic base and phosphate ester linkages are at:

1. C5' and C1' respectively of the sugar molecule.
2. C1and C5' respectively of the sugar molecule.
3. C2' and C5' respectively of the sugar molecule.
4. C5' and C2' respectively of the sugar molecule.
Subtopic:  α - Amino Acids, Peptide Bond, Proteins & Structure |
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Level 2: 60%+
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Given below are two statements: 
Assertion (A): Glucose or sucrose are soluble in water but cyclohexane or benzene  are insoluble in water.
Reason (R): Glucose and sucrose undergo extensive H-bonding with water while cyclohexane or benzene do not.
   
1. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is True but (R) is False.
4. Both (A) and (R) are False.
Subtopic:  Carbohydrates - Classification & D-L configuration |
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Level 1: 80%+
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Hydrolysis of lactose yields which of the following products?
1. Two molecules of glucose
2. One molecule of glucose and one molecule of galactose
3. One molecule of glucose and one molecule of fructose
4. Two molecules of fructose
Subtopic:  Polysaccharides & their Importance |
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Level 1: 80%+
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The secondary structure of a protein refers to:

1. α-Helical backbone

2. Hydrophobic interactions

3. Sequence of α-amino acids

4. Fixed configuration of the polypeptide backbone

Subtopic:  α - Amino Acids, Peptide Bond, Proteins & Structure |
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Level 1: 80%+
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Which one of the following bases is not present in DNA?

1. Adenine 2. Cytosine
3. Thymine 4. Quinoline
Subtopic:  α - Amino Acids, Peptide Bond, Proteins & Structure |
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Out of the following, which type of interaction is responsible for the stabilisation of α-helix structure of proteins?

1. Ionic bonding 2. Hydrogen bonding
3. Covalent bonding 4. Vander Waals forces
Subtopic:  α - Amino Acids, Peptide Bond, Proteins & Structure |
 91%
Level 1: 80%+
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When glucose is reduced with red phosphorous and HI, then n-hexane is formed. This reaction shows that glucose has: 
1. A ring structure 
2. A linear chain of six carbon atoms 
3. Five -OH groups 
4. \(-CHO\) group 
Subtopic:  Carbohydrates - Classification & D-L configuration |
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Level 1: 80%+
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Given below are two statements: 
Assertion (A): Two strands of DNA are complementary to each other. 
Reason (R): Adenine specifically forms hydrogen bonds with guanine, whereas cytosine forms hydrogen bonds with thymine.
Select the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
1. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is True but (R) is False.
4. Both (A) and (R) are False.
Subtopic:   DNA, RNA & Metal Ions |
 83%
Level 1: 80%+
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The water-soluble vitamin is:

1. A
2. C
3. D
4. E
Subtopic:  Vitamins, Hormones & Enzymes |
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Level 1: 80%+
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