The increasing order of basic strength of Cl-CO32-, CH3COO-, OH-, F- is:

1. Cl-<F-<CH3COO-<CO32-<OH-

2.  Cl-<F-CO32-<CH3COO-<OH-

3. CH3COO-<Cl-<F-<CO32-<OH-

4. none of the above

Subtopic:  Acids & Bases - Definitions & Classification |
Level 3: 35%-60%
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KMnO4 can be prepared from K2MnO4 as per reaction,

 3MnO42-+2H2O2MnO4-+MnO2+4OH-

The reaction can go to completion by removing OH- ions by adding             

1. HCl

2. KOH

3. CO2

4. SO2

Subtopic:  Introduction To Equilibrium |
Level 3: 35%-60%
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The most hydrolyzed salt among the following is-

(Assume that Kb of all weak bases is the same)
1. NH4Cl
2. CuSO4
3. AlCl3
4. All are equally hydrolyzed.

Subtopic:  Salt Hydrolysis & Titration |
Level 3: 35%-60%
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10 gm CaCO3 is taken in a one litre container. The active mass of CaCO3 is: 

1. 0.1

2. 1

3. zero

4. 10

Subtopic:  Introduction To Equilibrium |
Level 3: 35%-60%
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The equilibrium constant of the reaction A2(g) + B2(g)  2AB (g) at 100ºC is 50.  If a one litre flask containing one mole of A2 is connected to a two litre flask containing two moles of B2, how many moles of AB will be formed at 373 K ?

1. 2.8

2. 1.9

3. 2.1

4. 3.6

Subtopic:  Kp, Kc & Factors Affecting them |
Level 3: 35%-60%
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The solubility of AgCl in 0.2 M magnesium chloride will be KspofAgCl=1.8x10-10

1.  1.8 x 10-10

2.  1.8 x 10-11

3.  9 x 10-10

4.  4.5 x 10-10

Subtopic:  Solubility Product |
Level 3: 35%-60%
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Which of the following compounds are in the correct sequence in terms of relative basic strength?

1. \(C_{2} H_{5} O^{-} > CH \equiv C^{-} > \left(OH\right)^{-}\)

2. \(CH \equiv C^{-} >(OH)^{-} > C_{2} H_{5} O^{-}\)

3. \(CH \equiv C^{-} > C_{2} H_{5} O^{-} > \left(OH\right)^{-}\)

4. \(C_{2} H_{5} O^{-} > \left(OH\right)^{-} > CH \equiv C^{-}\)

Subtopic:  Acids & Bases - Definitions & Classification |
Level 3: 35%-60%
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Among the following examples, the species that behave(s) as a Lewis acid is/are: 
\(\mathrm{BF}_3, \mathrm{SnCl}_2, \mathrm{SnCl}_4\)

1. Stannous chloride, Stannic chloride
2. BF3, Stannous chloride
3. Only BF3
4. BF3, Stannous chloride, Stannic chloride

Subtopic:  Acids & Bases - Definitions & Classification |
Level 3: 35%-60%
AIPMT - 1999
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The rapid change of pH near the stoichiometric point of an acid-base titration is the basis of indicator detection. pH of the solution is related to the ratio of the concentrations of the conjugate acid (\(HIn\)) and base (\(In^–\)) forms of the indicator, as per the expression:

1. log[HIn][In]=pKInpH 2. log[HIn][In]=pHpKIn
3. log[In][HIn]= pH + pKIn 4. None of the above
Subtopic:  Buffer |
Level 3: 35%-60%
AIPMT - 2004
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A buffer solution is defined as a solution whose pH remains practically constant even when small amounts of an acid or a base are added to it.
Henderson's equation is used to determine pH of buffer mixtures of different types: 
For acidic buffer, Henderson's equation is :
pH= pKa + log \([Salt] \over [Acid]\)   (ka = ionisation constant of weak acid)

For basic buffer, Henderson's equation is : 
POH = Pkb + log \([Salt] \over [Base]\)  (k= ionisation constant of weak base)

How many moles of HCl are required with 0.01 mole NaCN to prepare a buffer solution of pH =9? 
[Given: Ka of HCN = \(1 \times 10^{-10}\)]

1. 0.009

2. 0.09

3. 0.9

4. Buffer solution cannot formed

Subtopic:  Buffer |
Level 3: 35%-60%
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