For the reversible reaction:
N2(g) + 3H2(g) \(\rightleftharpoons\) 2NH3(g) + heat 

The equilibrium shifts in a forward direction:

1. by increasing the concentration of NH3(g)
2. by decreasing the pressure.
3. by decreasing the concentration of N2(g) and H2(g)
4. by increasing pressure and decreasing temperature.

Subtopic:  Le Chatelier's principle |
 85%
Level 1: 80%+
AIPMT - 2014
Hints

What conditions favor the formation of 2XY₄(g) in the reaction X₂(g) + 4Y₂(g) ⇋ 2XY₄(g), considering that the enthalpy change (ΔH) is negative?

1.  Low pressure and low temperature

2.  High temperature and low pressure

3.  High pressure and low temperature

4.  High temperature and high pressure

Subtopic:  Le Chatelier's principle |
 77%
Level 2: 60%+
AIPMT - 2011
Hints