| Statement I | For \(\mathrm{Kl},\) molar conductivity increases steeply with dilution. |
| Statement II | For carbonic acid, molar conductivity increases slowly with dilution. |
| 1. | Statement I is incorrect and Statement II is correct. |
| 2. | Both Statement I and Statement II are correct. |
| 3. | Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect. |
| 4. | Statement I is correct and Statement II is incorrect. |
| 1. | The corrosion of iron can be minimised by forming contact with another metal with a higher reduction potential. |
| 2. | Iron corrodes in oxygen-free water |
| 3. | The corrosion of iron can be minimised by forming an impermeable barrier |
| 4. | Iron corrodes more rapidly in salt water because its electrochemical potential is higher. |
| List-I | List-II | ||
| (P) | ![]() |
(i) | Conductivity decreases and then increases. |
| (Q) | ![]() |
(ii) | Conductivity decreases and then does not change much. |
| (R) | ![]() |
(iii) | Conductivity increases and then does not change much. |
| (S) | ![]() |
(iv) | Conductivity does not change much and then increases. |
| P | Q | R | S | |
| 1. | (iii) | (iv) | (ii) | (i) |
| 2. | (iv) | (iii) | (ii) | (i) |
| 3. | (ii) | (iii) | (iv) | (i) |
| 4. | (i) | (iv) | (iii) | (ii) |
| Half-Reaction | \(E^o(V)\) |
| \(2H^+ + 2e^- \rightarrow H_2\) | 0.00 |
| \(Pd^{2+} + 2e^- \rightarrow Pd\) | 0.90 |
| \(O_2 + 4H^+ + 4e^- \rightarrow 2H_2O\) | 1.23 |
| 1. | \(\Delta G_V\) for the overall reaction is negative and EV for overall reaction has negative value. |
| 2. | \(\Delta G_V\) for the overall reaction is positive and EV for overall reaction has negative value. |
| 3. | \(\Delta G_V\) for the overall reaction is positive and EV for overall reaction has positive value. |
| 4. | \(\Delta G_V\) for the overall reaction is negative and EV for overall reaction has positive value. |
| 1. | It is independent of the solvent viscosity |
| 2. | It depends on the size of the ions and their solvation |
| 3. | It increases with the increase in electrolyte concentration |
| 4. | It increases with the increase in temperature |
| Assertion (A): | Molar conductivity increases with a decrease in concentration. |
| Reason (R): | For strong electrolytes, \(Λ_m\) increases slowly with dilution and can be represented by the equation: \(\Lambda_m=\Lambda_m^0-A c^{1 / 2}\) |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |