The following reactions take place in the blast furnace in the preparation of impure iron.
Identify the reaction pertaining to the formation of the slag.
1. 2C(s) + O2(g) → 2CO (g)
2. Fe2O3(s) + 3CO (g) → 2Fe(l) + 3CO2(g)
3. CaCO3(s) → CaO(s) + CO2(g)
4. CaO(s) + SiO2(s) → CaSiO3(s)
Sulphide ores of metals are usually concentrated by the froth flotation process. Which one of the following sulphide ores offers an exception and is concentrated by chemical leaching?
1. Argentite
2. Galena
3. Copper pyrite
4. Sphalerite
| 1. | Carbon and hydrogen act as suitable reducing agents for metal sulphides |
| 2. | The \(\Delta_f G^0\) of the sulphide is greater than those for \(C S_2\) and \(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{~S}\) |
| 3. | The \(\Delta_f G^0\) is negative for roasting of sulphur ore to oxide. |
| 4. | Roasting of the sulphide to the oxide is thermodynamically feasible |
A pair of metals that can be purified by van Arkel method is:
1. Zr and Ti
2. Ag and Au
3. Ni and Fe
4. Ga and In
Which of the following elements is present as an impurity to the maximum extent in the pig Iron?
1. Carbon
2. Silicon
3. Phosphorus
4. Manganese
An interstitial compound among the following is:
1. Invar
2. Steel
3. Bell metal
4. Bronze
In the extraction of copper from its sulphide ore, the metal is finally obtained by the reduction of cuprous oxide with:
1. Copper(l) sulphide (Cu2S)
2. Sulphur dioxide (SO2)
3. Iron Sulphide (FeS)
4. Carbon monoxide (CO)
Which one of the following is a mineral of iron?
1. Malachite
2. Cassiterite
3. Pyrolusite
4. Magnetite
Aluminium is extracted from alumina Al2O3 by electrolysis of a molten mixture of:
1.
2.
3.
4.