| Group of protozoans | Example | ||
| A. | Amoeboid | P. | Entamoeba |
| B. | Flagellated | Q. | Paramecium |
| C. | Ciliated | R. | Trypanosoma |
| D. | Sporozoan | S. | Plasmodium |
| A | B | C | D | |
| 1. | Q | S | P | R |
| 2. | S | Q | R | P |
| 3. | P | R | Q | S |
| 4. | R | P | S | Q |
| 1. | They are most abundant bacteria in nature |
| 2. | Many of them are important decomposers |
| 3. | They play a great role in recycling nutrients like nitrogen, phosphorus, iron and sulphur |
| 4. | They are helpful in making curd from milk, production of antibiotics, fixing nitrogen in legume roots, etc. |
| Organism | Nature of cell wall | |
| 1. | True bacterium | Polysaccharide + Amino acid |
| 2. | Fungus | With chitin |
| 3. | Euglenoids | Cellulosic |
| 4. | Diatoms | Embedded with silica |
| I. | He studied the tobacco mosaic virus. |
| II. | He succeeded in extracting the virus in the form of pure crystals in 1935. |
| III. | He was able to show that the tobacco mosaic virus is composed of protein and RNA. |
| 1. | D. J. Ivanovsky | 2. | W. M. Stanley |
| 3. | M. W. Beijerinck | 4. | Louis Pasteur |
| 1. | The two overlapping shells of cell wall fit together as in a soap box. |
| 2. | They are the chief ‘producers’ in the oceans. |
| 3. | Their cell walls are embedded with silica. |
| 4. | Diatoms behave like heterotrophs when deprived of sunlight. |
| 1. | These organisms are naturally resistant to antibiotics that inhibit protein biosynthesis |
| 2. | These organisms are naturally resistant to antibiotics that target the cell wall |
| 3. | These organisms are naturally resistant to antibiotics that inhibit DNA replication |
| 4. | These organisms are naturally resistant to antibiotics that inhibit folic acid metabolism |
| 1. | Large number of members of deuteromycetes are decomposers of litter and help in mineral cycling |
| 2. | Sex organs are absent in basidiomycetes but plasmogamy is brought about by fusion of the nuclei of the gametes |
| 3. | The asexual spores produced by ascomycetes are conidia, produced exogenously on the special mycelium called conidiophores |
| 4. | In ascomycetes and basidiomycetes, an intervening dikaryon stage exists before the fusion of parental nuclei |
| Column I | Column II | ||
| A | Amoeboid | P | They have a cavity (gullet) that opens to the outside of the cell surface into which water laden food is steered |
| B | Flagellated | Q | Marine forms have silica shells on their surface |
| C | Ciliated | R | The parasitic forms cause diseases such as sleeping sickness |
| D | Sporozoans | S | They have an infectious spore-like stage in their life cycles |
| A | B | C | D | |
| 1 | R | Q | P | S |
| 2 | Q | R | P | S |
| 3 | Q | R | S | P |
| 4 | S | Q | R | P |
| I: | completely lack a cell wall |
| II: | are the smallest living cells known |
| III: | can survive without oxygen |
| 1. | Only I and II are true |
| 2. | Only I and III are true |
| 3. | Only II and III are true |
| 4. | All I, II and III are true |
| Assertion (A): | Alternaria, Colletotrichum and Trichoderma are kept in the fungal class- deuteromycetes. |
| Reason (R): | Asexual and vegetative phases in the life cycle of these fungi are not known. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |