What is the pattern of inheritance for polygenic traits?
1. | Autosomal dominant pattern |
2. | X-linked recessive inheritance pattern |
3. | Mendelian inheritance pattern |
4. | Non-Mendelian inheritance pattern |
Statement I: | Failure of segregation of chromatids during cell cycle, resulting in the gain or loss of whole set of chromosome in an organism, is known as aneuploidy. |
Statement II: | Failure of cytokinesis after anaphase stage of cell division resulting in the gain or loss of chromosome is called polyploidy. |
List-I Types of inheritance |
List-II Example |
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A. | Incomplete dominance | I. | Blood groups in human |
B. | Co-dominance | II. | Flower colour in Antirrhinum |
C. | Pleiotropy | III. | Skin colour in human |
D. | Polygenic inheritance | IV. | Phenylketonuria |
Statement I: | When many alleles of single gene govern a character, it is called polygenic inheritance. |
Statement II: | In polygenic inheritance, the effect of each allele is additive |