The four graphs show different possible relationships between \(\text{ln}\left(\dfrac{{R}}{{R}_0}\right)\) and \(\text{ln}(A).\)
(where \(R\) is the radius of a nucleus and \(A \) is the mass number of the nucleus)
Which of these graphs (1, 2, 3, or 4) correctly represents the relationship between these nuclear parameters?
| 1. | ![]() |
2. | ![]() |
| 3. | ![]() |
4. | ![]() |
| A. | Volume of the nucleus is directly proportional to the mass number. |
| B. | Volume of the nucleus is independent of mass number. |
| C. | Density of the nucleus is directly proportional to the mass number. |
| D. | Density of the nucleus is directly proportional to the cube root of the mass number. |
| E. | Density of the nucleus is independent of the mass number. |
| 1. | (A) and (D) only. |
| 2. | (A) and (E) only. |
| 3. | (B) and (E) only. |
| 4. | (A) and (C) only. |