| Assertion (A): | All the organs in our body work in a synchronised function |
| Reason (R): | Neural and endocrine systems jointly coordinate and integrate all the activities of organs |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |
| Assertion (A): | Membranes of neurons are in a polarised state under resting conditions |
| Reason (R): | This is due to differential distribution of Na+, K+ ions and negatively charged proteins across the axonal membranes |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is true but (R) is false. |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are false. |
| 1. | More potassium enters the axon as compared to sodium ions leaving it |
| 2. | More sodium enters the axon as compared to potassium ions leaving it |
| 3. | All potassium ions leave the axon |
| 4. | All sodium ions enter the axon |
| 1. | More permeability of membrane for Na+ |
| 2. | More permeability of membrane for K+ |
| 3. | Presence of negatively charged protein molecule outside the neuron |
| 4. | Presence of positively charged protein molecule on inner side of the neuron |
| Column I | Column II | ||
| (a) | Bipolar neuron | (i) | Schwann cells |
| (b) | Myelin sheath | (ii) | Cerebral cortex |
| (c) | Multipolar nuron | (iii) | Retina of eye |
| (d) | Unmyelinated nerve fibres | (iv) | Autonomic neural system |