In Phenylketonuria,

I: Phenylpyruvic acid and other derivatives are accumulated in brain resulting in mental retardation.
II: These are also excreted through urine because of its poor absorption by kidney.


1. Only I is correct
2. Only II is correct
3. Both are correct
4. Both are incorrect

Subtopic:  Mendelian Disorders |
 87%
From NCERT
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When there is a change in chromosome number such that the changes number is not an exact multiple of base number [haploid number], the condition is called as:

(1) Euploidy

(2) Aneuploidy

(3) Aberration

(4) Non-disjunction

Subtopic:  Non - Disjunction & Aneuploidy |
 73%
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The number of autosomes in a human egg would be:

(1) 22

(2) 23

(3) 1

(4) 2

Subtopic:  Sex Determination |
 89%
From NCERT
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An individual affected by Klinefelter’syndrome:

(1) Has 47 autosomes

(2) Has overall feminine development

(3) Has gynecomastia

(4) Has an additional copy of Y chromosome.

Subtopic:  Sex Aneuploidy - Turner & Klinefelter Syndrome |
 71%
From NCERT
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Which of the following is developed by parthenogenesis:

A.Drones

B.Queen Honey bee

C.Worker honey bee

D.Both B and C

Subtopic:  Sex Determination |
 72%
From NCERT
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In sickle cell anaemia, the mutant haemoglobin molecule undergoes

(1) Polymerisation under low oxygen tension causing that changes the shape of the RBC to sickle like structure

(2) Depolymerisation under low oxygen tension causing that changes the shape of the RBC to sickle like structure

(3) Denaturation under high oxygen tension causing that changes the shape of the RBC to sickle like structure

(4) Denaturation

Subtopic:  Mendelian Disorders: Sickle Cell Anemia |
 79%
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The point mutation in sickle cell anaemia leads to a change in codon. Identify the correct change:

(1) UGA to UAA

(2) GUG to GAG

(3) GAG to GUG

(4) UAA to UGA

Subtopic:  Mendelian Disorders: Sickle Cell Anemia |
 82%
From NCERT
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Thalesemia is inherited as a/an ____________ condition.

(1) Autosomal recessive

(2) Autosomal dominant

(3) Sex linked recessive

(4) Sexlinked dominant

Subtopic:  Mendelian Disorders: Thalassemia |
 86%
From NCERT
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A couple has a daughter. What is the probability that their next child will be a daughter?

(1) 0 %

(2) 25 %

(3) 50 %

(4) 100 %

Subtopic:  Sex Determination |
 92%
From NCERT
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In humans, the mechanism of sex determination is:

(1) XX – XY; male heterogamety

(2) XX – XY; female heterogamety

(3) XX – XO; male heterogamety

(4) XX – XO; female heterogamety

Subtopic:  Sex Determination |
 93%
From NCERT
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