The self-ionization constant for pure formic acid, K = [\(H C O O H_{2}^{+} \left]\right. \left[\right. H C O O^{-} \left]\right.\) ] has been estimated as \(\left(10\right)^{- 4}\) at room temperature. The percentage of formic acid molecules in pure formic acid that are converted to formate ions is

\(\left(\right. Given : d_{HCOOH} = 1 . 22\ g / cc \left.\right)\)

1. 0.0185%

2. 0.0073%

3. 0.074%

4. 0.037%

Subtopic:  Ionisation Constant of Acid, Base & Salt |
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AgOH is added to NaCl solution to form AgCl precipitate. After the precipitation, the pH of the solution is 8. The [Cl-] is (Ksp of AgCl=10-12, Ksp of AgOH=10-10)

1. 10-6 M

2. 10-4 M

3. 10-8 M

4. 10-10 M

Subtopic:  pH calculation |
 58%
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For the reaction 
[Ag(CN)2]-(aq)Ag+(aq)+2CN-(aq),the equilibrium constant at 25°C is 4.0×10-19. The silver ion concentration in a solution that was originally 0.10 M in KCN and 0.03 M in AgNO3 will be:

1. 2.5×10-18 M

2. 1.5×10-18 M

3. 5.5×10-18 M

4. 7.5×10-18 M

Subtopic:  Salt Hydrolysis & Titration |
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Separate solutions of four sodium salts NaW, NaX, NaY and NaZ had pH 7.0, 9.0, 10.0 and 11.0 respectively. When each solution is 0.1 M, the strongest acid is

1. HW

2. HX

3. HY

4. HZ

Subtopic:  pH calculation |
 79%
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Silver acetate is a slightly soluble salt of a weak acid (Ka=1.75×10-5). At 25°C, 100 g of water dissolves 1.04 g of crystalline silver acetate. The density of saturated solution of silver acetate at 20°C is 1.01 g/cc. The solubility product constant for silver acetate at 20°C

1. 2.43×10-3

2. 3.87×10-3

3. 7.74×10-5

4. 1.35×10-5

Subtopic:  Salt Hydrolysis & Titration |
 63%
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0.1 M solution of three different sodium salts NaX, NaY and NaZ have pH values 7.0, 9.0 and 11.0 respectively. The correct order of dissociation constant values of these acids is

1. KHX<KHY<KHZ

2. KHX>KHY>KHZ

3. KHX>KHZ>KHY

4. KHX<KHY<KHZ

Subtopic:  Ionisation Constant of Acid, Base & Salt |
 73%
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When equal volume of the following solutions are mixed, which of the following gives maximum precipitate? (Ksp of AgCl=10-12)

1. 10-4 MAg+ and 10-4 M Cl-

2. 10-3 MAg+ and 10-3 M Cl-

3. 10-5 MAg+ and 10-5 M Cl-

4. 10-6 MAg+ and 10-6 M Cl-

Subtopic:  Solubility Product |
 65%
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The percentage hydrolysis of NaCN in (N80) aqueous solution [Dissociation constant of HCN is 1.3×10-9 and Kw=1.0×10-14] is

1. 8.2

2. 9.6

3. 5.26

4. 2.48

Subtopic:  Salt Hydrolysis & Titration |
 61%
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Hydrolysis constant KA and KB of two salts of weak acids HA and HB
are 10-8 and 10-6 respectively. If the dissociation constant of the third acid HC is 10-2. The order of acidic strengths of three acids will be

1. HA>HB>HC

2. HB>HA>HC

3. HC>HA>HB

4. HA=HB=HC

Subtopic:  Ionisation Constant of Acid, Base & Salt |
 62%
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A solution containing NH4Cl and NH4OH has a hydroxide ion concentration of 10-6 mol litre-1, which of the following hydroxides could be precipitated when this solution is added in equal volume to a solution containing 0.1 M of metal ions?

1. AgOH (Ksp=5×10-3)

2. Cd(OH)2 (Ksp=8×10-6)

3. Mg(OH)2 (Ksp=3×10-11)

4. Fe(OH)2 (Ksp=8×10-16)

Subtopic:  Solubility Product |
 53%
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