The maximum volume of air a person can breathe in after a forced expiration is known as:

1. Expiratory Capacity

2. Vital Capacity

3. Inspiratory Capacity

4. Total Lung Capacity

Subtopic:  Respiratory System: Pulmonary Volumes & Capacities |
 59%
From NCERT
NEET - 2019
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NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

Select the correct statement:

1. Expiration occurs due to external intercostal muscles.
2. Intrapulmonary pressure is lower than atmospheric pressure during inspiration.
3. Inspiration occurs when atmospheric pressure is less than intrapulmonary pressure.
4. Expiration is initiated due to the contraction of the diaphragm.

Subtopic:  Respiratory System: Pulmonary Ventilation |
 84%
From NCERT
NEET - 2019
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“Binding of oxygen to hemoglobin makes hemoglobin a stronger acid” forms the physiological basis of:
1. Herring-Breur Reflex
2. Bohr effect
3. Haldane effect
4. Singultus

Subtopic:  Respiratory System: Transport of Gases Part 2 | Respiratory System: Transport of Gases |
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How many of the statements given below are correct?
I. During inspiration the diaphragm moves upward while the thorax expands and moves outward.
II. The anatomical dead space represents the air that is trapped in the alveoli and is around 150mL.
III. Decreasing blood oxygen and increasing carbon dioxide cause the major increases seen in breathing rate during strenuous exercise.
IV. Oxygen dissociates faster from hemoglobin during exercise.
V. Increased pH shifts oxyHb-dissociation curve to the right.
1. 2

2. 3

3. 4

4. 5

Subtopic:  Respiratory System: Pulmonary Ventilation |
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The efficiency of a respiratory system would be increased by all the following except:
1. increase the surface area available for diffusion of gases
2. decrease the distance over which the gases must diffuse
3. increase the concentration differences of gases inside and outside the system
4. dry the system out so the gases do not have to diffuse through water

Subtopic:  Respiratory System: Pulmonary Volumes & Capacities |
 70%
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Due to increasing air-borne allergens and pollutants, many people in urban areas are suffering from respiratory disorder causing wheezing due to:

1. reduction in the secretion of surfactants by pneumocytes
2. benign growth on mucous lining of nasal cavity
3. inflammation of bronchi and bronchioles 
4. proliferation of fibrous tissues and damage of the alveolar walls

Subtopic:  Respiratory Disorders: Part 1 |
 79%
From NCERT
NEET - 2019
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Tidal Volume and Expiratory Reserve Volume of an athlete is 500 mL and 1000 mL respectively. What will be his Expiratory Capacity if the Residual Volume is 1200 mL?

1. 2700 mL 2. 1500 mL
3. 1700 mL 4. 2200 mL
Subtopic:  Respiratory System: Pulmonary Volumes & Capacities |
 76%
From NCERT
NEET - 2019
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 What is another name for the windpipe?

1.  Trachea

2.  Larynx

3. Oesophagus

4.  Lungs

Subtopic:  Respiratory System: Trachea & Basic Anatomy of Lung |
 90%
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The effect of cigarette smoking and radon in combination on lungs is:

1. Fatal

2. Synergistic

3. Mutualistic

4. Antagonistic

Subtopic:  Respiratory Disorders - III |
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What is another name for the windpipe?

1. Trachea

2. Larynx

3. Oesophagus

4. Lungs

Subtopic:  Respiratory System: Trachea & Basic Anatomy of Lung |
 75%
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